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Patent

Photoconductive member having barrier and depletion layers

TLDR
In this paper, a barrier layer is constructed between the barrier and the substrate in such a thickness that, in order to inhibit injection of the photo-carriers having the same polarity as that of minority carriers in the barrier layer from the substrate side to the photoconductive layer, the probability of the carrier reaching the depletion layer region from a substrate side may be substantially neglected.
Abstract
A photoconductive member which is stable in its electrical and optical characteristics, not influenced by circumstances for its use, and possesses extremely high sensitivity to light, remarkably high anti-photo-fatigue property, and deterioration-resistant against repeated use, the photoconductive member comprising a substrate; a photoconductive layer; a barrier layer between the substrate and the photoconductive layer, and having a function of substantially inhibiting injection of carriers from the substrate side to the photoconductive layer; and a depletion layer region formed in the interfacial region of the photoconductive layer and the barrier layer, wherein the photoconductive layer and the barrier layer are made of an amorphous material with silicon as a matrix and hydrogen as a constituent atom, a part of the barrier layer is present between the depletion layer region and the substrate in such a thickness that, in order to inhibit injection of the carriers having the same polarity as that of minority carriers in the barrier layer from the substrate side to the photoconductive layer, probability of the carrier reaching the depletion layer region from the substrate side may be substantially neglected, and the photocarriers in the photoconductive layer having the same polarity as that of majority carriers in the barrier layer, among the photo-carriers to be generated in the photoconductive layer by irradiation of electromagnetic waves, are caused to move in the direction of the barrier layer.

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Citations
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Patent

Electrophotographic photosensitive member

TL;DR: In this article, a compound represented by the formula (16) is defined, wherein each of R 16-1 and R 16 -2 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted-or-uniform aromatic ring group; each of X is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, =C(CN) 2, and each of x is a halogen atom.
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Light-receiving member

TL;DR: In this paper, a light receiving member comprising a photoconductive layer disposed on an electrically conductive surface of a substrate, is defined, being constituted by a non-single crystal material containing silicon atoms as a matrix and at least one kind of atoms selected from hydrogen atoms and halogen atoms, wherein a plurality of layer regions which are different from each other with respect to characteristic energy at an exponential tail obtained from a light absorption spectrum, hydrogen content and optical band gap.
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Electrophotographic devices containing overcoated amorphous silicon compositions

TL;DR: Disclosed as mentioned in this paper is an electrophotographic photoresponsive device comprised of a supporting substrate, an amorphous silicon charge transport layer, a trapping layer comprised of doped amorphized silicon, and a top insulating overcoating layer.
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Photoconductive member with alpha -Si(C) barrier layer

TL;DR: In this paper, an amorphous material containing silicon atoms and carbon atoms as constituents is defined as constitution element and an intermediate layer is provided between the material and the photoconductive layer.
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Photoconductive member with α-Si(C) barrier layer

TL;DR: In this paper, an amorphous material containing silicon atoms and carbon atoms as constitution elements is constructed between a support and a photoconductive layer, and an intermediate layer is provided between them.
References
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Patent

Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors

TL;DR: In this article, a glow discharge deposited silicon-containing host matrix film is provided containing at least fluorine as a compensating or altering agent, and most preferably at least one complementary modifying agent such as hydrogen, both of which reduce the localized defect states in the energy gap of the amorphous semiconductor material to a degree which either one alone could not achieve.
Patent

Amorphous semiconductors equivalent to crystalline semiconductors produced by a glow discharge process

TL;DR: In this article, a method of making an amorphous semiconductor film or the like having desirable photoconductive and/or other properties comprises depositing on a substrate a solid polysilicon semiconductor material including at least one element, by glow discharge decomposition.
Patent

Electrophotographic photosensitive member and process for production thereof

TL;DR: A layer of amorphous silicon containing H, preferably 10-40 atomic %H, is used as a photoconductive layer for electrophotographic photosensitive member as discussed by the authors.
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Apparatus for splicing thermoplastic yarns

TL;DR: In this article, a hand-held splicing device for melting butt splicing thermoplastic yarns or tapes together is presented. Butts are fused together by lifting the severed yarns away from the cutting element and buttwise joining the melted ends together.