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Plasma whirl reactor apparatus and methods of use

Todd L. Foret
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TLDR
In this article, an apparatus for synergistically combining a plasma with a comminution means such as a fluid kinetic energy mill (jet mill), preferably in a single reactor and/or in single process step is provided.
Abstract
An apparatus for synergistically combining a plasma with a comminution means such as a fluid kinetic energy mill (jet mill), preferably in a single reactor and/or in a single process step is provided by the present invention. Within the apparatus of the invention potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and subsequently into angular momentum by means of wave energy, for comminuting, reacting and separation of feed materials. Methods of use of the apparatus in the practice of various processes are also provided by the present invention.

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Process and system for drying and heat treating materials

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a system and methods for converting high moisture waste materials to dry or low moisture products for reuse or recycle or reuse, which includes a gas turbine generator unit, a dryer vessel and a processing unit.
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System, method and apparatus for treating liquids with wave energy from plasma

Todd Foret
TL;DR: In this article, a system, method and apparatus for treating a liquid by providing a santitary type stainless steel hydrocyclone and turning on a plasma torch attached to it such that a plasma arc irradiates the liquid.
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Systems for the control and use of fluids and particles

TL;DR: The configuration of a feedstock material is controlled by bringing it into contact with at least a first gas moving against it at a location with an area and thickness of the feedstock liquid that forms drops or fibers of a selected size as discussed by the authors.
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System, method and apparatus for lean combustion with plasma from an electrical arc

Todd Foret
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a plasma arc torch that can be used for lean combustion using a cylindrical vessel, an electrode housing connected to the first end of the cylinrical vessel such that a first electrode is aligned with a longitudinal axis of the vessel, the second electrode extends into the vessel and can be moved along the longitudinal axis.
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Method and apparatus of treating waste

TL;DR: In this paper, an electrode movement control system may position the plasma electrodes to facilitate a pryolysis process to treat the waste feedstock, and the system includes a vessel that has an open space that receives waste feed stock.
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Non-oxidizing hydrocarbon fuel reformer and a method of performing the same

TL;DR: In this article, a system and a method for separating hydrocarbon fuels into smaller particles and/or droplets is described. But this method is not suitable for the extraction of carbon and hydrogen.