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Journal ArticleDOI

Predictors of Divorce Adjustment: Stressors, Resources, and Definitions

TLDR
This paper used data from 208 individuals who divorced during a 17-year longitudinal study to examine factors that predict adjustment to marital disruption and found that adjustment would be associated with variables reflecting stressors, resources, and people's definitions of the divorce.
Abstract
We used data from 208 individuals who divorced during a 17-year longitudinal study to examine factors that predict adjustment to marital disruption. Using stress and coping theory as a guide, we hypothesized that adjustment would be associated with variables reflecting stressors, resources, and people's definitions of the divorce. Contrary to expectations, we found little evidence that stressors (large declines in per capita income, losing friends, or moving) affected divorce adjustment, except among individuals who were not employed. Adjustment was positively associated with income, dating someone steadily, remarriage, having favorable attitudes toward marital dissolution prior to divorce, and being the partner who initiated the divorce. In addition, older individuals showed some evidence of poorer adjustment than did younger individuals. Language: en

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Consequences of Divorce for Adults and Children

TL;DR: This article summarized and organized the empirical literature on the consequences of divorce for adults and children, and drew on research in the 1990s to answer five questions: How do individuals from married and divorced families differ in well-being? Do these differences reflect a temporary crisis to which most people gradually adapt or stable life strains that persist more or less indefinitely? What factors mediate the effects of divorce on individual adjustment? And finally, what are the moderators (protective factors) that account for individual variability in adjustment to divorce?
Journal ArticleDOI

Research on Divorce: Continuing Trends and New Developments

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of the recent research on divorce, including the predictors of divorce, associations between divorce and the well-being of children and former spouses, and interventions for divorcing couples.
Journal ArticleDOI

People's Reasons for Divorcing Gender, Social Class, the Life Course, and Adjustment

TL;DR: The authors found that people who attributed the cause of the divorce to the relationship itself, rather than to internal (self) or external factors, tended to have the best post-divorce adjustment.
Journal ArticleDOI

The gray divorce revolution: rising divorce among middle-aged and older adults, 1990-2010.

TL;DR: This study documents how the divorce rate among persons aged 50 and older has changed between 1990 and 2010 and identifies the sociodemographic correlates of divorce among today's middle-aged and older adults.
Journal ArticleDOI

Family Structure Transitions and Maternal Parenting Stress

TL;DR: Mothers' resources, especially their relationships with biological fathers, account for most of the associations between transitions and parenting stress, with posttransition resources being more important than pretransition resources.
References
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Book

Growing Up With a Single Parent: What Hurts, What Helps

TL;DR: In this paper, the role of parenting and the community connection in single-parenting is discussed and why we care about single-parenthood, and what should be done about it.
Journal ArticleDOI

The links between education and health.

TL;DR: It is concluded that high educational attainment improves health directly and it improves health indirectly through work and economic conditions, social-psychological resources, and health lifestyle.
Book

Marriage, divorce, remarriage

TL;DR: Cherlin examined the course of family life in America, including cohabitation, marriage, divorce, and remarriage, from the end of World War II through the early 1990s as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Life Transitions, Role Histories, and Mental Health.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the role context within which the transition event occurs, specifically, the level of pre-existing chronic stress in the social role, and find that prior role stress reduces the impact of life transition events on mental health for seven of nine events.
Journal ArticleDOI

Divorce and psychological stress.

TL;DR: Analysis of three-wave panel data from a national sample of persons married in 1980 indicates that the crisis model is appropriate for understanding adjustment to divorce, and finds that predivorce resources and outlooks influence the amount of stress experienced in the two years immediately following divorce.