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Patent

Process for the catalytic dehydrogenation of alkanes to alkenes with simultaneous combustion of hydrogen

TLDR
In this article, a net catalytic oxidative dehydrogenation of alkanes to produce alkenes is described, which involves simultaneous equilibrium de-hydrogenation and combustion of the hydrogen formed.
Abstract
A process for the net catalytic oxidative dehydrogenation of alkanes to produce alkenes is provided. The process involves simultaneous equilibrium dehydrogenation of alkanes to alkenes and combustion of the hydrogen formed to drive the equilibrium dehydrogenation reaction further to the product alkenes. In the present reaction, the alkane feed is dehydrogenated over an equilibrium dehydrogenation catalyst in a first reactor (110) and the effluent, along with oxygen is then passed into the second reactor (120) containing a metal oxide catalyst which serves to selectively catalyze the combustion of hydrogen. The equilibrium dehydrogenation catalyst may comprise platinum and the selective metal oxide combustion catalyst may contain bismuth, antimony, indium, or molybdenum, or a mixture thereof.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dehydrogenation and oxydehydrogenation of paraffins to olefins

TL;DR: The use of carbon dioxide as an oxidant for ethane conversion to ethylene has been investigated as a potential way to reduce the negative impact of dangerous oxidant-paraffin mixtures and to achieve higher selectivity as mentioned in this paper.
Patent

Solid state oxygen anion and electron mediating membrane and catalytic membrane reactors containing them

TL;DR: In this article, a solid state gas-impermeable, ceramic membranes were proposed for promotion of oxidation-reduction reactions and for oxygen gas separation. But the membrane materials of this invention are single-phase brownmillerite materials having the stoichiometric formula: A2-xA'xB2-yB'yO5+z+z where A is an alkaline earth metal ion or mixture of earth metal ions; A' is a metal ion and B' is any metal ion.
Patent

Combined cracking and selective hydrogen combustion for catalytic cracking

TL;DR: In this article, a catalyst system and process for combined cracking and selective hydrogen combustion of hydrocarbons is described, where a solid acid component and a metal-based component are used.
Patent

Autothermal process for the production of olefins

TL;DR: In this article, a process and a catalyst for the partial oxidation of paraffinic hydrocarbons, such as ethane, propane, naphtha, and natural gas condensates, to olefins, was presented.
Patent

Production of aromatics from methane

TL;DR: In this article, a feed containing methane is supplied to one or more reaction zone(s) containing catalytic material operating under reaction conditions effective to convert at least a portion of the methane to aromatic hydrocarbons.
References
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Patent

Process for oxydehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene

TL;DR: In this article, a process for the low temperature oxydehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene using a calcined oxide catalyst containing Mo, V, Nb, Sb, and at least one metal from a given group of metals is described.
Patent

Low temperature oxydehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene

TL;DR: In this paper, a gas phase reaction is used to catalytically oxydehydrogenate to ethylene in the presence or absence of water, at temperatures of ≦550°C.
Patent

Dehydrogenation of dehydrogenatable hydrocarbons

TL;DR: In this paper, a selective oxidation catalyst is used to selectively oxidize a mixture of hydrogen and steam in the presence of a multicatalyst bed system, where the reaction mixture containing unconverted hydrocarbons, dehydrogenated and steam is then contacted with an oxidation catalyst whereby hydrogen is selectively oxidized.
Patent

Catalytic oxidative steam dehydrogenation process

Tamotsu Imai, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a novel process for steam dehydrogenation of dehydrogenatable hydrocarbons in the vapor phase in conjunction with oxidative reheating of the intermediate products is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

A high temperature catalytic membrane reactor for propane dehydrogenation

TL;DR: In this article, results of a study of the propane dehydrogenation reaction in a membrane reactor utilizing a sol-gel alumina membrane for feed mixtures containing significant amounts of propylene and hydrogen were presented.