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Journal ArticleDOI

Reconstruction Technique for Reducing Hybrid-Rocket Combustion Test Data

Eric Wernimont, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1999 - 
- Vol. 15, Iss: 1, pp 128-136
TLDR
In this paper, a new integral technique has been developed for the purpose of analyzing combustion test data in hybrid rocket firings, which utilizes a complete reconstruction of the regression history, and is shown to have several advantages when compared with the current endpoint technique, in which average regression rate and port mass flux are determined based on fuel grain initial and final dimensions.
Abstract
A new integral technique has been developed for the purpose of analyzing combustion test data in hybrid rocket firings. The method, which utilizes a complete reconstruction of the regression history, is shown to have several advantages when compared with the current endpoint technique, in which average regression rate and port mass flux are determined based on fuel grain initial and final dimensions. One significant advantage is that the integral method permits one to ascertain the sensitivity of regression rate to changes in mass flux in a single test. Action (burning) times greater than 5 s have been found to be preferred over shorter values more typically used to date, because this minimizes errors in action time determination and permits the fuel to reach a steady-state thermal profile.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of a Conical Axial Injector on Hybrid Rocket Performance

TL;DR: In this paper, the axial-symmetric polyethylene cylindrical grains through two different injector configurations: an axial conical subsonic nozzle and a radial injector.
Journal ArticleDOI

Combustion Experiments in Hydrogen Peroxide/Polyethylene Hybrid Rocket with Catalytic Ignition

TL;DR: In this article, a new consumable catalytic-ignition device has been developed to provide rapid, reliable ignition using stabilized hydrogen peroxide and polyethylene in a hybrid rocket.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation of Metallized and Nonmetallized Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene/Hydrogen Peroxide Hybrid Rockets

TL;DR: In this paper, a numerical model of the hydrogen peroxide/nonmetallized hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene motor was built using a commercial computational fluid dynamics code and combined with an in-house code to predict the regression rate of the propellant combination, and the flowfield characteristics at the initial operating conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Time-Resolved Fuel-Grain Port Diameter Measurement in Hybrid Rockets

TL;DR: In this article, the instantaneous spatially averaged port diameter of solid-fuel grains in hybrid rocket motors is determined by measuring the frequency of the Helmholtz oscillation of the motor and is based on the principle that this frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the chamber volume.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Nammo Hybrid Rocket Propulsion TRL Improvement Program

TL;DR: In 2010, Nammo initiated an ESA-funded hybrid propulsion Technology Readiness Level (TRL) improvement program based on ideas proposed in a study performed for Ariane 5 ME a year before.
References
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Book

Measurement Systems: Application and Design

TL;DR: This paper aims to provide a history of ecoulement and mesures used in this discipline over a 25-year period and aims to establish a chronology of events leading up to and including the invention of EMT.
Journal ArticleDOI

Combustion Experiments in Hydrogen Peroxide/Polyethylene Hybrid Rocket with Catalytic Ignition

TL;DR: In this article, a new consumable catalytic-ignition device has been developed to provide rapid, reliable ignition using stabilized hydrogen peroxide and polyethylene in a hybrid rocket.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pressure dependence of hybrid fuel regression rates.

C. F. Price, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1967 - 
Abstract: experiment," TRW Systems, Rept. 4389-6039-RUOOO (October 1965). 9 Blackman, R. B. and Tukey, J. W., The Measurement of Power Spectra (Dover Publications Inc., New York, 1959). 10 Southworth, R. W., "Autocorrelation and spectral analysis," Mathematical Methods for Digital Computers, edited by A. Ralston and H. S. Wilf (John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1960), Chap. 19, pp. 213-220. 11 Cooper, R. D. and Lutzky, M., "Exploratory investigation of the turbulent wakes behind bluff bodies," David Taylor Model Basin, Rept. 963 (October 1955). 12 Phillips, O. M., "The final period of decay of non-homogeneous turbulence," Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 52, 135-151 (1956). 13 Hwang, N. H. C. and Baldwin, L. V., "Decay of turbulence in axisymmetric wakes," American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Paper 65-FE-8 (1965). 14 Lumley, J. L., "Interpretation of time spectra measured in high-intensity shear flows," Phys. Fluids 8, 1056-1062 (1965). 15 Heskestad, G., "A generalized Taylor hypothesis with application for high Reynolds number turbulent shear flows," Trans. Am. Soc. Mech. Engrs. Ser. E: J. Appl. Mech. 32, 735-739 (1965). 16 Webb, W. H. and Hromas, L., "Turbulent diffusion of a reacting wake," AIAA J. 3, 826-837 (1965). 17 Lees, L. and Hromas, L., "Turbulent diffusion in the wake of a blunt nosed body at hypersonic speeds," TRW Space Technology Labs., Rept. 6110-0004-MUOOO (July 1961); also J. Aerospace Sci. 29, 976-993 (1962).
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced hybrid rocket motor experiments

TL;DR: In this paper, the results of experiments performed with an automated measuring system and dealing with combusion of polymethylmethacrylate and polyethylene with oxygen and different mixtures of oxygen and nitrogen are reported.
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