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Journal ArticleDOI

Reduction of spectral distortion in class D amplifiers by an enhanced pulse width modulation sampling process

Phil Mellor, +2 more
- Vol. 138, Iss: 4, pp 441-448
TLDR
In this article, an enhanced sampling process was proposed to reduce spectral distortion in the output of digital pulse width modulated class D amplifiers, which can be adjusted such that the spectra produced by the process can take a number of forms for the same signal.
Abstract
An enhanced sampling process which can be used to reduce spectral distortion in the output of digital pulse width modulated class D amplifiers is presented. This process arises from a generalisation of the concepts of natural and uniform sampling and can be adjusted such that the spectra produced by the process can take a number of forms for the same signal. Analytical expressions for the spectra produced by the sampling process are derived for both single and double sided modulation. The performance of the process is assessed by case studies on full bandwidth and bass to midrange audio class D amplifiers. It is shown that at carrier frequencies around 88 kHz in a full bandwidth amplifier and 44 kHz in a bass to midrange amplifier the new sampling process will result in significantly lower distortion when compared with either natural or uniform sampling.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A low-voltage fully-monolithic /spl Delta//spl Sigma/-based class-D audio amplifier

TL;DR: In this article, a delta-sigma modulator and a power efficient switching (class-D) output-stage without intermediate filtering are presented for low-voltage digital audio amplifiers.
Patent

Pulse width modulator and pulse width modulation method

TL;DR: In this paper, a pulse width modulator for producing a PWM signal having reduced nonlinear distortion through interpolation processing with fewer computation steps is provided, which is performed in accordance with successive sample values (X 1, X 2 ) in a PCM data train to determine a weighting factor (W).
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A novel and efficient PCM to PWM converter for digital audio amplifiers

TL;DR: A PCM to PWM converter is presented, based on a novel distortion compensating method which requires no oversampling to be applied in the digital PWM time domain and achieves high-fidelity audio performance at clock rates less than 90 Mbit/sec.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Class-D audio amplifiers with separated baseband for low-power mobile applications

TL;DR: A digital real-time implementation of a binary zero-position coding concept with separated baseband enables the design of ultra linear class-D power amplifiers for use in low-power mobile audio equipment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel Modulation Strategies for Class-D Amplifier

TL;DR: Two zero voltage switching (ZVS) modulation strategies are proposed to achieve the goals of high fidelity and high efficiency in class-D audio amplifiers for portable devices and consumer electronics.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

New results in the calculation of modulation products

TL;DR: In this paper, a new method of computing modulation products by means of multiple Fourier series is described, which is used to obtain for the problem of modulation of a two-frequency wave by a rectifier a solution which is considerably simpler than any hitherto known.
Journal ArticleDOI

The spectrum of modulated pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the spectrum of a train of rectangular pulses sinusoidally modulated in any one of these ways is derived, and it is shown that in none of these methods is there any harmonic distortion or audio crosstalk.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theoretical efficiencies of class-D power amplifiers

TL;DR: In this article, the theoretical efficiencies of class-D amplifiers are compared with those of conventional amplifiers by means of a power balance, and it is suggested that class-AD and class-BD modes of operation should be defined.
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