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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Requirements for suppression of a dnaG mutation by an I-type plasmid.

C Sasakawa, +1 more
- 01 Feb 1978 - 
- Vol. 133, Iss: 2, pp 485-491
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TLDR
The authentic derepressed mutation of the conjugal fertility system was shown to be one of the requirements and a previously undescribed type of mutation leading to a far higher degree of derepression of this system than the authentic drd mutation was shown.
Abstract
We have confirmed and further characterized the phenomenon of suppression of a dnaG mutation by an I plasmid and determined the requirements for the complete expression of suppressibility. The authentic derepressed mutation of the conjugal fertility system, described earlier, was shown to be one of the requirements. The second requirement is a previously undescribed type of mutation leading to a far higher degree of derepression of this system than the authentic drd mutation. This second mutation leads to extremely high conjugal fertility and pilus production. A third requirement for the complete expression of suppressibility is that the host recA function remain intact. recA function is required not merely for the fulfillment of the other two requirements described above, but also for an additional step or steps leading to its complete expression. The nature of this step(s) is unknown, but it is not insertion of the plasmid into the host genome.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Processing of plasmid DNA during bacterial conjugation.

TL;DR: Coupure et initiation du transfert d'ADN au site d'origine de transfert, separation des 2 brins d ADN plasmidiques, transfert des brins, synthese d’ADN dans les cellules donneuses and receptrices and recircularisation des molecules de plasmides repliquees.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plasmid RP4 specifies a deoxyribonucleic acid primase involved in its conjugal transfer and maintenance.

E Lanka, +1 more
TL;DR: The RP4-specified primase seems to serve two functions: the single DNA strand transferred during conjugation is primed by it in the recipient cell, and it appears to be necessary for the efficient priming of discontinuous plasmid DNA replication despite the presence of the chromosomal priming system.
Book ChapterDOI

Conjugative Pili and Pilus-Specific Phages

TL;DR: In the early 1960s, a number of bacteriophages specific for “male” strains of Escherichia coli were discovered both at the Rockefeller University and in Germany.
Journal ArticleDOI

A plasmid DNA primase active in discontinuous bacterial DNA replication

TL;DR: A DNA primase encoded by an IncIα plasmid promotes efficient DNA replication in a primase-defective mutant of Escherichia coli, implying that the plasmids enzyme can prime discontinuous DNA synthesis of the bacterial chromosome.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Transduction of linked genetic characters of the host by bacteriophage P1

TL;DR: Transduction of characters between bacteria of the coli and dysentery groups indicates genetic homologies between these groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carcinogens are Mutagens: A Simple Test System Combining Liver Homogenates for Activation and Bacteria for Detection

TL;DR: It is proposed that a ring system sufficiently planar for a stacking interaction with DNA base pairs and a part of the molecule capable of being metabolized to a reactive group are discussed in terms of the theory of frameshift mutagenesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultraviolet mutagenesis and inducible DNA repair in Escherichia coli.

TL;DR: This work states that the "SOS" Hypothesis, the Regulatory Role of DNA Damage in E. coli, and the Mechanism of SOS Repair in Bacteria and other UV-INDUCIBLE FUNCTIONS, and Regulations of SOS REPAIR, are valid hypotheses for the regulation of SOS functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recalibrated linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12.

TL;DR: This article corrects the article on p. 116 in vol.
Journal ArticleDOI

Detection of carcinogens as mutagens: bacterial tester strains with R factor plasmids.

TL;DR: The utility of a simple test on petri plates for detecting chemical carcinogens as mutagens is extended by introducing two new bacterial strains which can detect with great sensitivity many carcinogens which it did not detect before or detected with less sensitivity.