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Research letterDetermination of DNA base composition by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography

Jin Tamaoka, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1984 - 
- Vol. 25, Iss: 1
TLDR
The system described here gives a direct and precise method for determining DNA base composition and the relative standard error of nucleoside analysis was less than 1%.
Abstract
DNA base composition was determined by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). DNA was hydrolysed into nucleosides with nuclease P1 and bacterial alkaline phosphatase. The mixture of nucleosides was applied to HPLC without any further purification. One determination by chromatography needed 2 μg of hydrolysed nucleosides and took only 8 min. The relative standard error of nucleoside analysis was less than 1%. The system described here gives a direct and precise method for determining DNA base composition.

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Phenetic diversity of alkaliphilic Bacillus strains: proposal for nine new species

TL;DR: One hundred and nineteen strains of alkaliphilic and alkalitolerant, aerobic endospore-forming bacteria were examined for 47 physiological and biochemical characters, and DNA base composition, and nine of the remainder are proposed as new species.
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Transfer of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum and Chryseobacterium miricola to Elizabethkingia gen. nov. as Elizabethkingia meningoseptica comb. nov. and Elizabethkingia miricola comb. nov.

TL;DR: The taxonomic positions of six strains of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum and C. miricola were re-evaluated by using a polyphasic taxonomic approach and phylogenetic and phenotypic data showed that they should be transferred to a new genus, Elizabethkingia gen. nov.
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Taxonomic revision of water-bloom-forming species of oscillatorioid cyanobacteria.

TL;DR: A polyphasic approach was used to clarify the taxonomy of the water-bloom-forming oscillatorioid cyanobacteria and proposed either emended or new taxonomic descriptions for Planktothrix agardhii, PlankTothrix rubescens, and Limnothrix redekei.
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Dechloromonas denitrificans sp. nov., Flavobacterium denitrificans sp. nov., Paenibacillus anaericanus sp. nov. and Paenibacillus terrae strain MH72, N2O-producing bacteria isolated from the gut of the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa.

TL;DR: Four N(2)O-producing facultative aerobes, ED1(T), ED5 (T), MH21(T) and MH72, were isolated from the gut of the earthworms and are proposed as type strains of the novel species Dechloromonas denitrificans sp.
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Oceanobacillus iheyensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a deep-sea extremely halotolerant and alkaliphilic species isolated from a depth of 1050 m on the Iheya Ridge

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Phenetic diversity of alkaliphilic Bacillus strains: proposal for nine new species

TL;DR: One hundred and nineteen strains of alkaliphilic and alkalitolerant, aerobic endospore-forming bacteria were examined for 47 physiological and biochemical characters, and DNA base composition, and nine of the remainder are proposed as new species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transfer of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum and Chryseobacterium miricola to Elizabethkingia gen. nov. as Elizabethkingia meningoseptica comb. nov. and Elizabethkingia miricola comb. nov.

TL;DR: The taxonomic positions of six strains of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum and C. miricola were re-evaluated by using a polyphasic taxonomic approach and phylogenetic and phenotypic data showed that they should be transferred to a new genus, Elizabethkingia gen. nov.
Journal ArticleDOI

Taxonomic revision of water-bloom-forming species of oscillatorioid cyanobacteria.

TL;DR: A polyphasic approach was used to clarify the taxonomy of the water-bloom-forming oscillatorioid cyanobacteria and proposed either emended or new taxonomic descriptions for Planktothrix agardhii, PlankTothrix rubescens, and Limnothrix redekei.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dechloromonas denitrificans sp. nov., Flavobacterium denitrificans sp. nov., Paenibacillus anaericanus sp. nov. and Paenibacillus terrae strain MH72, N2O-producing bacteria isolated from the gut of the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa.

TL;DR: Four N(2)O-producing facultative aerobes, ED1(T), ED5 (T), MH21(T) and MH72, were isolated from the gut of the earthworms and are proposed as type strains of the novel species Dechloromonas denitrificans sp.
Journal ArticleDOI

Oceanobacillus iheyensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a deep-sea extremely halotolerant and alkaliphilic species isolated from a depth of 1050 m on the Iheya Ridge

TL;DR: It is proposed that the isolate isolated previously from deep-sea sediment collected at a depth of 1050 m on the Iheya Ridge is a member of a new species in a new genus, for which the name Oceanobacillus iheyensis is proposed.
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