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Journal ArticleDOI

Seed production of agropyron repens (l.) beauv. in arable crops in england and wales in 1969

E. D. Williams, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1971 - 
- Vol. 11, Iss: 1, pp 22-30
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TLDR
Samples containing morphologically-different spikes had more viable seeds/spike than apparently uniform samples, and spikes from dense field populations more seeds than those from sparse populations.
Abstract
Summary. Spikes oi Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv. were collected from field crops (mostly spring barley and winter wheat) in England and Wales near the time of crop harvest. Seeds per spike were counted and their germination tested in soil in the glasshouse. About 95% of the samples contained viable seeds; about one third of the samples had fewer than 5 viable seeds/spike, a third between 6 and 15 and a third more than 15. The average number of viable seeds/spike for all samples was 13. Spikes from spring barley (152 samples) had an average of 11 and a maximum of 51 viable seeds and those from winter wheat (42 samples), 20 and 48 respectively. Samples collected within 3 weeks after mid-July had fewer viable seeds/spike than those collected later. Samples containing morphologically-different spikes had more viable seeds/spike than apparently uniform samples, and spikes from dense field populations more seeds than those from sparse populations.

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Book

Weeds and Weed Management on Arable Land: An Ecological Approach

S. Håkansson
TL;DR: In this paper, the early stages in secondary vegetation succession weeds with diverse life forms in various types of crop germination, emergence and establishment of crop and weed plants competition in plant stands of short duration weed flora and weed plant adaption to environment and competitive conditions measurements of competition and competitiveness in short duration soil tillage effects on weeds chemical weed control as an element in the cropping system special management measures knowledge of importance for understanding the occurrence and rational management of weeds.
Journal ArticleDOI

The biology of canadian weeds. 24. agropyron repens (l.) beauv.

TL;DR: The biology of quack grass is presented as part of a series of the biology of Canadian weeds.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interference between sown grasses and the growth of rhizome of Elymus repens (couch grass)

TL;DR: Rhizome growth of Elymus repens (L.) Gould (couch grass) from single-node fragments on plots sown with six perennial grasses in a surrounding hexagonal mosaic was reduced by a factor of 10, compared with initially bare plots.
Journal ArticleDOI

Variation in growth of seedlings and clones of agropyron repens (l) beauv.

TL;DR: Comparisons of both seedlings and clones showed that the percentage of shoots that developed spikes differed between genotypes; clones with the least weight of rhizome tended to have most weight of spikes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Can seasonal dynamics of allelochemicals play a role in plant invasions? A case study with Helianthus tuberosus L.

TL;DR: It is concluded that H. tuberosus can interfere with other species through alle Loclochemical interactions and seasonal dynamics of allelochemicals could be more important than suspected in plant competition and is likely to play an important role in the spread of the invasive H. tuberculosis into new areas.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Studies in the behaviour of the rhizome of agroptron repens(l.) beauv.

TL;DR: It is concluded that Rhizome growth is dependent upon the plant being brightly illuminated and that rhizome initiation in the spring is controlled by environmental factors, whilerhizome cessation among plants in closed communities is most probably the result of the parent aerial shoots becoming senescent.
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