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Journal ArticleDOI

Short-term Migration and Consumption Expenditure of Households in Rural India

TLDR
In this article, the authors examined differences in consumption expenditure across households with and without a household member who is a short-term migrants (STM) and found that households with a STM have lower monthly per capita consumption expenditure and monthly per per capita food expenditure compared to households without a STMs.
Abstract
In 2007–2008, short-term migrants (STMs) constituted 4.35% of the rural workforce in India and a total of 9.25 million rural households included STMs. Using nationally representative data for rural India, this paper examines differences in consumption expenditure across households with and without a household member who is a STM. We use an instrumental variable approach to control for the presence of a STM in a household. We find that households with a STM have lower monthly per capita consumption expenditure and monthly per capita food expenditure compared to households without a STM. STMs are not unionised, they work in the unorganised sector, they do not have written job contracts, and state governments are yet to ensure that the legislation protecting them is properly enforced. This could be one of the reasons why we do not observe higher levels of expenditure in households with such migrants.

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Citations
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Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

TL;DR: In this article, the International Seminar on Information and Communication Technology Statistics, 19-21 July 2010, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 19 and 21 July 2010 was held. [
Journal ArticleDOI

Does Non-farm Income Affect Food Security? Evidence from India

TL;DR: Livelihood diversification through greater non-farm activities has been considered as an important mechanism to propel growth, lower rural poverty and augment farm income across developing countrie as discussed by the authors, which is considered as the most important mechanism for rural poverty alleviation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Farm Typology in the Berambadi Watershed (India): Farming Systems Are Determined by Farm Size and Access to Groundwater

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a typology of Indian farmers from a survey of 684 farms in Berambadi, an agricultural watershed in southern India (state of Karnataka).
Proceedings ArticleDOI

To Stay or to Leave: Churn Prediction for Urban Migrants in the Initial Period

TL;DR: In this paper, a churn prediction problem was formulated to determine whether a migrant is going to leave based on her behavior in the first few days and the prediction performance improved as data from more days.
Journal ArticleDOI

Labour Migration, Food Expenditure, and Household Food Security in Eastern Indonesia

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the impact of migration on food expenditure and household food security status of migrant-sending households using data from eastern Indonesia and found that migration significantly increases food expenditure.
References
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World development report 2008 : agriculture for development

TL;DR: Agriculture is a vital development tool for achieving the Millennium Development Goal that calls for halving by 2015 the share of people suffering from extreme poverty and hunger as mentioned in this paper, which is the overall message of this year's World Development Report (WDR), the 30th in the series.
Journal ArticleDOI

Instrumental variables and GMM: Estimation and testing

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss instrumental variables (IV) estimation in the broader con- text of the generalized method of moments (GMM), and describe an extended IV estimation routine that provides GMM estimates as well as additional diagnostic tests.
ReportDOI

Estimation of Limited Dependent Variable Models With Dummy Endogenous Regressors: Simple Strategies for Empirical Practice

TL;DR: The authors argue that much of the focus on structural parameters, such as index coefe cients, instead of causal effects is a distraction from the causal effect of treatment, and propose several simple strategies to accommodate binary endogenous regressors in models with binary and nonnegative outcomes.

Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

TL;DR: In this article, the International Seminar on Information and Communication Technology Statistics, 19-21 July 2010, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 19 and 21 July 2010 was held. [
Book

Footloose Labour: Working in India's Informal Economy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examine the lives of those who, pushed out of the agrarian labour market, depend on casual work and argue that their identity is shaped by both class and caste relations and nothing of significance has been achieved to improve their quality of life.