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Book ChapterDOI

Social Organizational Modes in Models of Microtine Cycling

TLDR
An understanding of the social behavior and organization of microtine rodents is relevant to theory regarding regulation of numbers and population cycles and social tolerance and modal diversity may be closely linked to whether populations are likely to fluctuate.
Abstract
An understanding of the social behavior and organization of microtine rodents is relevant to theory regarding regulation of numbers and population cycles. Unclear or typological concepts of social organization and inadequate data on year — round social structure are barriers to this understanding. The social organizational mode is defined as a subunit of social organization within a species, such as the exclusive territories of breeding female meadow voles. All the modes at any particular time in a population make up the social organization of that population, whereas the social system consists of all the social organizations that exist for a species throughout its range and annual cycle. Defining under what circumstances the modes vary is the approach most likely to show significant linkages between social behavior and population processes. Social tolerance and modal diversity may be closely linked to whether populations are likely to fluctuate.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Patterns and processes of dispersal behaviour in arvicoline rodents.

TL;DR: It is suggested that costs and benefits experienced during transience and settlement are prime determinants of condition dependence, except for a widespread association between an exploration/activity syndrome and natal dispersal.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of food supplementation on the social organization of prairie voles (microtus ochrogaster)

TL;DR: Results are consistent with the hypothesis that the social organization of prairie voles is not flexible in response to changes in food quality but that formation of groups might be a density-dependent response.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spacing system of the tundra vole (Microtus oeconomus) during the breeding season in Canada's western Arctic

TL;DR: The spacing system of a population of tundra voles, Microtus oeconomus, living in wet meadows near Pearce Point, Northwest Territories, using both radiotelemetry and live trapping is studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spacing behaviour and its implications for the mating system of a precocial small mammal: an almost asocial cavyCavia magna ?

TL;DR: These findings point to a solitary ‘social’ system and overlap promiscuity as the likely mating system for the C. magna population studied, and suggest that unpredictable female locations prevent males monopolizing females spatially.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A theory of group selection

TL;DR: A simple model shows that within organisms possessing a dispersal phase the processes of mating, competition, feeding, and predation are often carried out within "trait-groups," defined as populations enclosed in areas smaller than the boundaries of the deme.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spacing Patterns in Mobile Animals

TL;DR: This review will examine concepts of spacing patterns in mobile animals from the perspective of their proximate causes, their ecological consequences, and their adaptive significance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Space use and social structure in meadow voles, Microtus pennsylvanicus

TL;DR: In this article, the authors track free-ranging sexually mature meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) using radiotelemetry from June through August in Front Royal, Virginia, U.S.A. Positions were recorded hourly for 24 h, twice per week.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social organization in free-living prairie voles, Microtus ochrogaster

TL;DR: Breeding units (occupants of a nest including at least one reproductive female) within two free-living populations of the prairie vole were monitored by live-trapping at nest during two 28-h periods each week from October 1980 to March 1984.
Journal ArticleDOI

Territoriality and mating system of California voles

TL;DR: It is concluded that male M. californicus are strongly territorial, but that females are non-territorial or selectively territorial, and the most likely mode is female defence.