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Journal ArticleDOI

Spatial prediction of rainfall-induced landslides for the Lao Cai area (Vietnam) using a hybrid intelligent approach of least squares support vector machines inference model and artificial bee colony optimization

TLDR
The proposed model, namely LSSVM-BC, is a promising tool for spatial prediction of landslides at the study area and is useful for landuse planning for the Lao Cai area.
Abstract
The main objective of this study is to produce a landslide susceptibility map for the Lao Cai area (Vietnam) using a new hybrid intelligent method based on least squares support vector machines (LSSVM) and artificial bee colony (ABC) optimization, namely LSSVM-BC. LSSVM and ABC are state-of-the-art soft computing techniques that have been rarely utilized in landslide susceptibility assessment. LSSVM is adopted to develop landslide prediction model whereas ABC was used to optimize the prediction model by identifying an appropriate set of the LSSVM hyper-parameters. To establish the hybrid intelligent method, a GIS database with ten landslide-influencing factors and 340 landslide locations that occurred mainly during the last 20-years was constructed. These historical landslide locations were collected from the existing inventories that sourced from (i) five landslide projects carried out in this study areas before and (ii) interpretations of SPOT satellite images with resolution of 2.5 m. The study area was geographically split into two different parts, with landslides located in the first part was used for building models whereas the other landslides in the second part was used for the model validation. Performance of the LSSVM-BC model was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the curve (AUC). Result shows that the prediction power of the model is good with the area under the curve (AUC) = 0.900. Experiments have pointed out the prediction power of the LSSVM-BC is better than that obtained from the popular support vector machines. Therefore, the proposed model is a promising tool for spatial prediction of landslides at the study area. The landslide susceptibility map is useful for landuse planning for the Lao Cai area.

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Citations
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Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning

TL;DR: Probability distributions of linear models for regression and classification are given in this article, along with a discussion of combining models and combining models in the context of machine learning and classification.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparative study of logistic model tree, random forest, and classification and regression tree models for spatial prediction of landslide susceptibility

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used three state-of-the-art data mining techniques, namely, logistic model tree (LMT), random forest (RF), and classification and regression tree (CART) models, to map landslide susceptibility.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid integration of Multilayer Perceptron Neural Networks and machine learning ensembles for landslide susceptibility assessment at Himalayan area (India) using GIS

TL;DR: Analysis of results indicates that landslide models using machine learning ensemble frameworks are promising methods which can be used as alternatives of individual base classifiers for landslide susceptibility assessment of other prone areas.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review on landslide susceptibility mapping using support vector machines

Yu Huang, +1 more
- 01 Jun 2018 - 
TL;DR: A review of landslide susceptibility mapping using SVM, a machine learning algorithm that uses a small number of samples for prediction and has been widely used in recent years, and its strengths and weaknesses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of convolutional neural networks for landslide susceptibility mapping in Yanshan County, China.

TL;DR: The experimental results demonstrated that the proportions of highly susceptible zones in all of the CNN landslide susceptibility maps are highly similar and lower than 30%, which indicates that these CNNs are more practical for landslide prevention and management than conventional methods.
References
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Application of support vector machines in landslide susceptibility assessment for the Hoa Binh province (Vietnam) with kernel functions analysis

TL;DR: The result shows that SVM is a powerful tool for landslide susceptibility mapping at a regional scale and can be very useful for natural hazards assessment and for land use planning.
Journal ArticleDOI

Late Cenozoic tectonics of the Red River Fault Zone, Vietnam, in the light of geomorphic studies

TL;DR: The main episode of Pliocene-Quaternary tectonic activity in the Red River Fault Zone in Vietnam was related to dextral strike-slip motions while uplift of the SW and NE sides of the fault zone was limited as discussed by the authors.
Book

The Foundation Engineering Handbook

TL;DR: A review of Soil Mechanics Concepts and Analytical Techniques Used in Foundation Engineering can be found in this article, where the authors present a survey of the techniques used in foundation engineering, including the following: Manjriker Gunaratne, Panchy Arumugasaamy, and Austin Gray Mullins.
Journal ArticleDOI

Typhoon-induced slope collapse assessment using a novel bee colony optimized support vector classifier.

TL;DR: This research proposes a novel bee colony optimized support vector classifier (BeeSVC) for predicting typhoon-induced slope collapses and proves that the BeeSVC can be a very effective tool for decision-makers to forecast Typhoon- induced slope collapses.
Book ChapterDOI

Spatial Prediction of Landslide Hazard at the Yihuang Area (China): A Comparative Study on the Predictive Ability of Backpropagation Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Networks and Radial Basic Function Neural Networks

TL;DR: The results showed that the MLP Neural Nets model is better than the RBF Neural Nets models for landslide susceptibility mapping in the Yihuang area (China) and may be useful for general land use planning and hazard mitigation purposes.
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