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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The Choice of a Randomization Procedure in Survival Studies with Nonproportional Hazards

TLDR
The susceptibility of a clinical trial to allocation bias is related to the randomization procedure used to allocate patients to treatments, and the choice of a suitable randomization pro... as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
The susceptibility of a clinical trial to allocation bias is related to the randomization procedure used to allocate patients to treatments. Consequently, the choice of a suitable randomization pro...

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New Test for the Comparison of Survival Curves to Detect Late Differences

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a new weight function comprising all numbers at risk, i.e., the overall number at risk and the separate numbers in the groups under study, to detect late differences between survival curves.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Survival Analysis Part I: Basic concepts and first analyses

TL;DR: Multivariate survival analysis, a form of multiple regression, provides a way of doing this adjustment for patient-related factors that could potentially affect the survival time of a patient, and is the subject of the next paper in this series.
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Turning a Blind Eye: The Success of Blinding Reported in a Random Sample of Randomised, Placebo Controlled Trials

TL;DR: The current lack of reporting on the success of blinding provides little evidence that success of blindness is maintained in placebo controlled trials, according to a random sample of 200 randomised clinical trials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Minimizing predictability while retaining balance through the use of less restrictive randomization procedures.

TL;DR: The maximal procedure takes as input the extent of chronological bias allowed by the randomized block procedure, then matches it, but does so with fewer restrictions, which makes the maximal procedure more resistant to selection bias than the randomizedBlock procedure is.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design for the Control of Selection Bias

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate the extent to which a statistician, by determining the order in which treatments are administered, and not revealing to the experimenter which treatment comes next until after the individual who is to receive it has been selected, can control the selection bias.
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