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Open AccessJournal Article

The costs of using gun control to reduce homicide.

Alan J. Lizotte
- 01 Jun 1986 - 
- Vol. 62, Iss: 5, pp 539-549
TLDR
Evaluating some of the costs of using gun control to reduce the homicide rate found that gun control did not have to be the medium to carry the theme of the paper.
Abstract
This paper evaluates some of the costs of using gun control to reduce the homicide rate. However, gun control did not have to be the medium to carry the theme of the paper. Any social policy would have sufficed because any social policy to affect any behavior in society will have costs associated with it. I would like to discuss what some of those costs might be to pursue gun control as a social policy. I choose gun control as a policy to discuss for two reasons. First, I am familiar with the literature and research on gun control. But second and more important, gun control seems to be a sacred cow. For many it seems to be a policy with many benefits and few if any costs. Of course, gun control like any other policy, has its costs. It is just that until very recently we have not attempted to evaluate those costs and to examine this sacred cow. Policy initiatives take time, they have costs and they frequently fail. Because of this, a policy analyst must think through any policy, evaluate possible costs and outcomes regardless of how appealing the policy might seem at first glance. Once costs and possible outcomes have been evaluated, we can decide if we are willing to pay the costs necessary to pursue the policy. Or we may wish to abandon the policy because the possible outcomes, which were initially hidden, are unacceptable.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The medium is the message: firearm caliber as a determinant of death from assault

TL;DR: The Chicago Police Department, in particular Mr. Michael Spiotto, provided access to the department files on reported fatal and nonfatal attacks that were used in this study as mentioned in this paper, and Jerald Kessler, now a third-year student at the University of Chicago Law School, performed with diligence and creativity as a research assistant on this project.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mandatory sentencing and firearms violence: evaluating an alternative to gun control

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examine the processing of these Gun Law cases in Detroit Recorders Court, as well as the effects of the law on crime, and find that most of the goals of the Law's proponents are not met.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mandatory Sentencing and the Abolition of Plea Bargaining: The Michigan Felony Firearm Statute

TL;DR: For example, the authors assess the consequences of an attempt, simultaneously, to abolish plea bargaining and introduce mandatory sentencing in the city of Detroit, using qualitative data collected from interviews with judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys.
Journal ArticleDOI

PATTERNS OF LEGAL FIREARMS OWNERSHIP: A Cultural and Situational Analysis of Illinois Counties

TL;DR: In this article, the authors constructed a path analytic model predicting legal gun ownership for men, women, and minors in Illinois, and identified two patterns of firearms ownership: (1) gun ownership among women as a response to high rales of violent crime and (2) a sporting culture.
Journal ArticleDOI

"One With A Gun Gets You Two": Mandatory Sentencing and Firearms Violence in Detroit

TL;DR: In this article, a study of the implementation of a two-year mandatory sentence for felonies committed with a gun was conducted in the city of Detroit, Michigan, and it was found that the gun law did not significantly alter the number or severity of serious violent crimes.
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