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The effectiveness of sexual harassment policies and procedures at higher education institutions in South Africa

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors investigated the awareness levels of academic staff members at higher education institutions in South Africa of sexual harassment policies and procedures in their institutions by measuring the Sexual Harassment Questionnaire (SHQ).
Abstract
Orientation: Sexual harassment policies are generally in place in higher education institutions without any indication of its effectiveness as determined by the awareness of the policy Research purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the awareness levels of academic staff members at higher education institutions in South Africa of sexual harassment policies and procedures in their institutions Motivation for the study: A number of high profile court cases emphasised the need for effective policies to reduce the incidence of sexual harassment complaints Research design, approach and method: A cross-sectional survey design was conducted amongst 161 academic staff members, representing 10 higher education institutions in South Africa The measuring instrument that was used is the Sexual Harassment Questionnaire (SHQ) that was developed specifically for this study Main findings: The results showed that despite indications that sexual harassment policies do exist and that they are regarded as effective tools in addressing sexual harassment, the implementation of such policies is not effective and few academic staff members received training and/or guidance on the utilisation of the policy Significant correlation coefficients were found between the elements of an effective policy and between population group and some of the elements Practical/managerial implications: Employers across the board should regularly conduct an audit to determine the level of awareness of sexual harassment policies and procedures and plan interventions Contribution: No other study in South Africa attempted to measure the awareness levels of academics and its impact on the management of sexual harassment

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Journal ArticleDOI

A Study of Sexual Harassment in Three Selected Private Faith-Based Universities, Ogun-State, South-West Nigeria

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used three selected private faith-based universities in Ogun-state, South-West Nigeria to investigate the prevalence of sexual harassment in female students. But, they did not reveal if female students report cases of sexual harassments to the school management.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sexual harassment in tertiary institutions: A comparative perspective

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined sexual harassment from a comparative perspective, focusing on the definition of sexual inequality, incidence of sexual harassment of students in tertiary institutions, effects of sexual exploitation on victims, and victims' responses to sexual harassment.
Journal ArticleDOI

University Employee Sexual Harassment Policies

TL;DR: In this article, the availability and characteristics of employee sexual harassment policies were compared across the following types of colleges and universities: (a) government sponsored state nonprofit, (b) private nonprofit, and (c) private for-profit.
Dissertation

Sexual Harassment by Hotel Customers: Impacts on Workers, and Reactions from Management: A Thailand Study

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the perception of hotel staff concerning their sexual harassment experiences, in the following six areas: whether hotel staff consider such experience as sexual harassment, whether male and female staff perceive such experience similarly; the staff's perceived severity of sexual harassment; type of sexual harassed by customer (verbal, physical, visual, or written); how staff react to sexual harassment); how sexual harassment impacts on staff.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prevention Strategies for Sexual Harassment in Academic Medicine: A Qualitative Study.

TL;DR: It is highlighted how the prevention of sexual harassment hinges on a combination of individualized and system-wide measures to capture the personal as well as the organizational dimension ofSexual harassment.
References
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Sexual PoliticsThe Politics of Reproductive Ritual.Karen Ericksen Paige , Jeffery M. Paige , Linda Fuller , Elizabeth Magnus

TL;DR: The Politics of Reproductive Ritual is a book that could have been much better than it is as mentioned in this paper, which argues that male rights over the reproductive powers of women must be settled by direct bargains among the parties themselves.
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Sexual harassment and generalized workplace abuse among university employees: prevalence and mental health correlates.

TL;DR: Interpersonally abusive workplace dynamics constitute a significant public health problem that merits increased intervention and prevention strategies.
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