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Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of company characteristics and accounting regulation on information disclosed by Spanish firms

Begoña Giner Inchausti
- 01 May 1997 - 
- Vol. 6, Iss: 1, pp 45-68
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TLDR
In this paper, the influence of market pressures and pressure from regulatory bodies on information disclosure by Spanish firms is analyzed. But the authors do not consider the impact of positive accounting theory on the disclosure of information.
Abstract
Accounting information is subject to two different influences: market pressures and pressure from regulatory bodies. This paper provides an empirical analysis of the influence of both these forces on information disclosure by Spanish firms. To test hypotheses concerning the influence of regulation, annual reports of three different years for 49 companies have been analysed. Given that new Spanish accounting rules have been in force since 1990, annual accounts of a sample of quoted companies have been analysed for the period 1989–1991. In order to consider the influence of positive accounting theory, several characteristics relating to company attributes were selected and tested empirically for the sample of 49 companies. The information disclosed by the sample companies was measured through an information index, based on a list of 50 items of information, and it was regressed on the variables related to company characteristics. The influence of regulation was analysed through a panel data analysis includi...

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Citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and corporate performance using a sample of listed shipping companies, and employed Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques for Bayesian inference and estimate the marginal effects of profitability and financial structure on their CSR index for each firm.
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TL;DR: The results show that the proposed model provides better prediction results and corporate governance does provide valuable information in information disclosure prediction model.
References
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors draw on recent progress in the theory of property rights, agency, and finance to develop a theory of ownership structure for the firm, which casts new light on and has implications for a variety of issues in the professional and popular literature.
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The Market for “Lemons”: Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a struggling attempt to give structure to the statement: "Business in under-developed countries is difficult"; in particular, a structure is given for determining the economic costs of dishonesty.
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Job Market Signaling

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Analysis of Panel Data

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a homogeneity test for linear regression models (analysis of covariance) and show that linear regression with variable intercepts is more consistent than simple regression with simple intercepts.
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Auditor size and audit quality

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that audit quality is not independent of audit firm size, even when auditors initially possess identical technological capabilities, and when incumbent auditors earn client-specific quasi-rents, auditors with a greater number of clients have more to lose by failing to report a discovered breach in a particular client's records.
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