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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The orb-web: an energetic and behavioural estimator of a spider's dynamic foraging and reproductive strategies

Peter M. Sherman
- 01 Jul 1994 - 
- Vol. 48, Iss: 1, pp 19-34
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TLDR
Nightly variations in web dimensions suggest that hungry spiders invest more effort into foraging, while sated spiders re-allocate energy from continued foraging to egg production, and lend support to a seldom-tested tenet of optimal foraging theory: the direct relationship between foraging success and enhanced reproductive fitness.
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This article is published in Animal Behaviour.The article was published on 1994-07-01 and is currently open access. It has received 180 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Foraging & Optimal foraging theory.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Invasive plant architecture alters trophic interactions by changing predator abundance and behavior

TL;DR: The results indicate that invasive plants that change the architecture of native vegetation can substantially impact native food webs via nontraditional plant → predator →-consumer linkages.
Journal ArticleDOI

Foraging decisions and behavioural flexibility in trap-building predators: a review.

TL;DR: Evidence is provided that the behaviour of trap‐building predators is not stereotypic or fixed as was once commonly accepted, rather it can vary greatly, depending on the individual's internal state and its interactions with external environmental factors.
Book ChapterDOI

The Form and Function of Spider Orb Webs: Evolution from Silk to Ecosystems

TL;DR: How spider webs might drive speciation, the dramatic growth in the authors' understanding of the molecular ecology of spider silk, and the importance of a greater role for spider biology per se in silk biomimicry are discussed.
Journal Article

Foraging strategies and feeding regimes: Web and decoration investment in Argiope keyserlingi Karsch (Araneae: Araneidae)

TL;DR: Spiders experiencing low prey encounter rates constructed larger webs and incorporated more silk but fewer web decorations than spiders experiencing high prey encounter Rates, which indicates foraging success by attracting prey to the web.
Journal ArticleDOI

Engineering the Future of Silk Materials through Advanced Manufacturing.

TL;DR: It is argued that silk materials-optimized by selective pressure to work in the environment at the biotic-abiotic interface-can be harnessed by human micro- and nanomanufacturing technology to impart new functionalities and opportunities.
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