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Patent

Thermoelectric heat exchanger

Lon E. Bell
TLDR
In this article, a system for thermally conditioning and pumping a fluid is described, which consists of a thermoelectric heat exchanger having a temperature-sensitive device configured to pump heat.
Abstract
Disclosed is a system for thermally conditioning and pumping a fluid. The system includes a thermoelectric heat exchanger having a thermoelectric device configured to pump heat. Heat exchangers are provided for transferring heat to and from the thermoelectric device and for generating a fluid flow across the thermoelectric device. The conditioned fluid may be placed in thermal communication with a variety of objects, such as a vehicle seat, or anywhere localized heating and cooling are desired. Thermal isolation may also be provided in the direction of flow to enhance efficiency.

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Citations
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Patent

Occupancy sensor that measures electric current through a heating element

TL;DR: An occupancy sensor has three layers. The bottom layer contains two electrodes, and a resistive element between the electrodes as discussed by the authors, and the top layer is a third electrode, divided into two parts.
Patent

Compact temperature-control system

Stefan Glasa
TL;DR: In this article, a temperature control system that consists of at least two parts, a first part that thermoelectrically generates heat/cold and a second part that transports the heat or cold, is described.
Patent

Personal cooling system

Shaam Sundhar
TL;DR: In this article, the use of thermo-electric technology for personal cooling or warming to give relief from heat or chills and perspiration to anyone, anywhere, is discussed.
Patent

Segmented conformal heat exchanger

TL;DR: In this paper, a heat exchanger capable of conforming to expansion/contraction due to external stresses as well as adjusting/adapting to surface imperfections at the interface of the heat exchange with additional components is disclosed.
Patent

Topper member for bed

TL;DR: In this paper, a conditioner mat for use with a bed assembly includes an upper layer comprising a plurality of openings, a lower layer being substantially fluid impermeable, at least one interior chamber defined by the upper layer and the lower layer and a spacer material positioned within the interior chamber.
References
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Semiconductor devices

Kanaan Kano
Patent

Variable temperature seat climate control system

TL;DR: In this paper, a temperature climate control system comprises a variable temperature seat (10), at least one heat pump (26 and 28), one heat sensor (54 and 56), and a controller (64), each heat pump comprises a number of Peltier thermoelectric modules for temperature conditioning the air in a main heat exchanger (34 and 36) and a main exchanger fan (42 and 44).
Patent

Vehicle thermoelectric cooling and heating food and drink appliance

TL;DR: In this article, a portable thermoelectric cooling and heating food appliance adapted for use in a vehicle by travelers, hunters, and campers is presented, where a base unit (10) is activated when connected to the vehicle cigarette lighter receptacle and through a selective control system offers the heating and cooling to various appliances that can be detachably attached to the base unit and adapted through conducting transfer plates (47, 72) to heat and cool the appliance contents, which will retain a desired temperature when removed with the use of a toheat and cool bottom slide cover sealing off
Patent

Vehicle seat air conditioning system

TL;DR: In this paper, a vehicle seat air-conditioning system is used with a main airconditioning unit which operates in one of a plurality of air blow modes, and an air blower unit for blowing the air conditioned air.
Patent

Selectively cooled or heated seat and backrest construction

Feher Steve
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a seat construction with joined seat and backrest parts, and a plenum into which is received temperature conditioned air, where coil springs define the plenum and a covering is secured over the springs consisting of, from the inside out, a metal mesh layer, an elastomer sheet with a number of openings, and an air permeable fabric layer.