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Journal ArticleDOI

Toward Integrative Tourism Planning in Rural America

TLDR
In this paper, the authors present a historical perspective of rural tourism planning progress, focusing on the integration of tourism with community or regional development goals in rural areas of the United States.
Abstract
There is a need to develop planningframeworks that address tourism development within the broader context of community or regional development goals in rural areas of the United States. An integrative approach is one such framework that entails careful assessment of economic, social, and environmental impacts of tourism relative to other development strategies. This review takes a historical perspective of rural tourism planning progress. Core concepts of an integrative approach are collaborative planning with the affected stakeholders and the assessment of specific planning issues that foster integration of tourism with overall regional development. The application of more integrativeframeworks allows planners to improve the manner in which rural tourism development occurs.

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Residents’ Attitudes toward Tourism Development: a Literature Review with Implications for Tourism Planning

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored the literature on resident attitudes toward tourism development, examining resident attitudes towards tourism in relation to socioeconomic factors, spatial factors, economic dependency, resident and community typologies, and measuring residents' attitudes tourism development.
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The development of a generic scale to measure the social impacts of events.

TL;DR: The CRC for Sustainable Tourism study as discussed by the authors provides a framework within which to assess the social impacts of tourism events by using factor analysis and focus group discussions, and the overall aim of the study is to test and validate an instrument that can be used to compare the social impact of a variety of events and ultimately to inform knowledge in the area of social impact assessment.
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Community Groups' Perceptions of and Preferences for Tourism Development: Evidence from Crete:

TL;DR: In this article, a study was conducted to measure the perceptions of tourism development in three Cretan community groups: residents reliant on tourism employment, nonreliant residents, and tourism business people.
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Tourism Planning in Historic Districts: Attitudes Toward Tourism Development in Charleston

TL;DR: This paper explored the relationship between community attachment, existing through such bonds as friendship and kinship, and resident attitudes toward tourism development in Charleston, SC, and explored the role of community attachment in predicting these attitudes, especially regarding residents of historic residential districts.
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Community, governments and external capitals in China's rural cultural tourism: A comparative study of two adjacent villages

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared the experiences of tourism development in two of China's most famous rural cultural tourism destinations (Xidi and Hongcun) using qualitative methods, and analyzed the power relations among the stakeholders of the tourism developments in the two cases, and argued that a definite legal description of such kind of developmental right is a premise to desirable interrelations among tourism stakeholders.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Collaboration theory and community tourism planning

TL;DR: In this article, the authors apply the theoretical constructs of collaboration to tourism destinations and offer insight into interorganizational collaboration for one specific tourism domain, the planning and development of local, community-based tourism destinations.
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Residents' perceptions on tourism impacts

TL;DR: This article presented a social exchange process model as a theoretical basis for some understanding of why residents perceive tourism impacts positively or negatively, and derived propositions from the model to test the relationships between the model's components.
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The framework of tourism: Towards a definition of tourism, tourist, and the tourist industry

TL;DR: Leiper et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a framework for the general study of tourism and discussed three approaches to the topic: economic, technical, and holistic; it is argued that its multi facets require a holistic definition.
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The political economy of tourism in the third world

TL;DR: In this article, the authors outline the dynamics of this process, particularly in the context of the South Pacific, and show that the superior entrepreneurial skills, resources, and commercial power of metropolitan companies enable them to dominate many Third World tourist destinations.
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Community Attachment and Attitudes Toward Tourism Development

TL;DR: This paper examined relationships between tourism attitudes, length of residency, level of tourism development, and feelings of community attachment in the state of Montana and found that people living in communities with higher tourism development have the shortest tenure in their community.