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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Towards a standard upper ontology

Ian Niles, +1 more
- pp 2-9
TLDR
The strategy used to create the current version of the SUMO is outlined, some of the challenges that were faced in constructing the ontology are discussed, and its most general concepts and the relations between them are described.
Abstract
The Suggested Upper Merged Ontology (SUMO) is an upper level ontology that has been proposed as a starter document for The Standard Upper Ontology Working Group, an IEEE-sanctioned working group of collaborators from the fields of engineering, philosophy, and information science. The SUMO provides definitions for general-purpose terms and acts as a foundation for more specific domain ontologies. In this paper we outline the strategy used to create the current version of the SUMO, discuss some of the challenges that we faced in constructing the ontology, and describe in detail its most general concepts and the relations between them.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Yago: a core of semantic knowledge

TL;DR: YAGO as discussed by the authors is a light-weight and extensible ontology with high coverage and quality, which includes the Is-A hierarchy as well as non-taxonomic relations between entities (such as HASONEPRIZE).
Book

Ontology Matching

TL;DR: The second edition of Ontology Matching has been thoroughly revised and updated to reflect the most recent advances in this quickly developing area, which resulted in more than 150 pages of new content.
Journal ArticleDOI

BabelNet: The automatic construction, evaluation and application of a wide-coverage multilingual semantic network

TL;DR: An automatic approach to the construction of BabelNet, a very large, wide-coverage multilingual semantic network, key to this approach is the integration of lexicographic and encyclopedic knowledge from WordNet and Wikipedia.
Book ChapterDOI

A survey of schema-based matching approaches

TL;DR: This paper presents a new classification of schema-based matching techniques that builds on the top of state of the art in both schema and ontology matching and distinguishes between approximate and exact techniques at schema-level; and syntactic, semantic, and external techniques at element- and structure-level.
Journal ArticleDOI

YAGO2: A spatially and temporally enhanced knowledge base from Wikipedia

TL;DR: YAGO2 as mentioned in this paper is an extension of the YAGO knowledge base, in which entities, facts, and events are anchored in both time and space, and it contains 447 million facts about 9.8 million entities.
References
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Book

Collected Papers of Charles Sanders Peirce

TL;DR: The authors published an eight-volume collection of Peirce's writings on general philosophy, logic, pragmatism, metaphysics, experimental science, scientific method and philosophy of mind, as well as reviews and correspondence.
Book

English Verb Classes and Alternations: A Preliminary Investigation

Beth Levin
TL;DR: Levin this paper classified over 3,000 English verbs according to shared meaning and behavior, and examined verb behavior with respect to a wide range of syntactic alternations that reflect verb meaning.

Towards a General Theory of Action and Time.

TL;DR: A formalism for reasoning about actions that is based on a temporal logic allows a much wider range of actions to be described than with previous approaches such as the situation calculus and a framework for planning in a dynamic world with external events and multiple agents is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards a general theory of action and time

TL;DR: In this article, a formalism for reasoning about actions is proposed that is based on a temporal logic, which allows a much wider range of actions to be described than with previous approaches such as the situation calculus.
Journal ArticleDOI

CYC: a large-scale investment in knowledge infrastructure

TL;DR: The fundamental assumptions of doing such a large-scale project are examined, the technical lessons learned by the developers are reviewed, and the range of applications that are or soon will be enabled by the technology is surveyed.