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Journal ArticleDOI

Triple Helix, Quadruple Helix and Quintuple Helix and How Do Knowledge, Innovation and the Environment Relate To Each Other?: A Proposed Framework for a Trans-disciplinary Analysis of Sustainable Development and Social Ecology

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TLDR
In this article, the authors developed an inter-disciplinary and trans-disciplinary framework of analysis that relates knowledge, innovation and the environment (natural environments) to each other, which can be interpreted as an approach in line with sustainable development and social ecology.
Abstract
This article develops an inter-disciplinary and trans-disciplinary framework of analysis that relates knowledge, innovation and the environment (natural environments) to each other. For that purpose the five-helix structure model of the Quintuple Helix is being introduced. The Triple Helix model, designed by Etzkowitz and Leydesdorff (2000), focuses on the relations of universities, industry and governments. The Quadruple Helix (Carayannis & Campbell, 2009) blends in the perspective of a media-based and culture-based public. The Quintuple Helix finally frames knowledge and innovation in the context of the environment (natural environments). Therefore, the Quintuple Helix can be interpreted as an approach in line with sustainable development and social ecology. “Eco-innovation†and “eco-entrepreneurship†should be processed in such a broader understanding of knowledge and innovation.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The Quintuple Helix innovation model: global warming as a challenge and driver for innovation

TL;DR: The Quadruple Helix innovation model as mentioned in this paper embeds the Triple Helix by adding as a fourth helix the media-based and culture-based public and civil society.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Triple Helix, Quadruple Helix, …, and an N-Tuple of Helices: Explanatory Models for Analyzing the Knowledge-Based Economy?

TL;DR: Using the Triple Helix model of university–industry–government relations, one can measure the extent to which innovation has become systemic instead of assuming the existence of national (or regional) systems of innovations on a priori grounds.
Posted Content

The Triple Helix, Quadruple Helix, . . ., and an N-tuple of Helices: Explanatory Models for Analyzing the Knowledge-based Economy?

TL;DR: In this article, the Triple Helix model of university-industry-government relations is used to measure the extent to which innovation has become systemic instead of assuming the existence of national (or regional) systems of innovations on a priori grounds.
Journal ArticleDOI

Beyond the third mission: Exploring the emerging university function of co-creation for sustainability

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore a global trend where universities are collaborating with local government, industry, and civic organisations to advance the sustainable transformation of a specific town, city or region.
Book ChapterDOI

Mode 3 Knowledge Production in Quadruple Helix Innovation Systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors define the terms and principles of knowledge creation, diffusion, and use, and establish a theoretical framework for their study, through which government, academia, industry and civil society are seen as key actors promoting a democratic approach to innovation through which strategy development and decision-making are exposed to feedback from key stakeholders, resulting in socially accountable policies and practices.
References
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Book

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

TL;DR: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions as discussed by the authors is a seminal work in the history of science and philosophy of science, and it has been widely cited as a major source of inspiration for the present generation of scientists.
Book

Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a history of the first half of the 20th century, from 1875 to 1914, of the First World War and the Second World War.
Book

The theory of economic development

TL;DR: Buku ini memberikan infmasi tentang aliran melingkar kehidupan ekonomi sebagaimana dikondisikan oleh keadaan tertentu, fenomena fundamental dari pembangunan EKonomi, kredit, laba wirausaha, bunga atas modal, and siklus bisnis as mentioned in this paper.
Book

The New Production of Knowledge: The Dynamics of Science and Research in Contemporary Societies

TL;DR: The authors argued that the ways in which knowledge is produced are undergoing fundamental changes at the end of the twentieth century and that these changes mark a distinct shift into a new mode of knowledge production which is replacing or reforming established institutions, disciplines, practices and policies.
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