scispace - formally typeset
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Turing degrees and the ershov hierarchy

Frank Stephan, +2 more
- pp 300-321
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
The early work by Ershov and others on this hierarchy and the most fundamental results are surveyed and some pointers to concurrent work in the field are provided.
Abstract
An n-r.e. set can be defined as the symmetric difference of n recursively enumerable sets. The classes of these sets form a natural hierarchy which became a well-studied topic in recursion theory. In a series of ground-breaking papers, Ershov generalized this hierarchy to transfinite levels based on Kleene’s notations of ordinals and this work lead to a fruitful study of these sets and their many-one and Turing degrees. The Ershov hierarchy is a natural measure of complexity of the sets below the halting problem. In this paper, we survey the early work by Ershov and others on this hierarchy and present the most fundamental results. We also provide some pointers to concurrent work in the field.

read more

Citations
More filters
Posted Content

Characterizing the strongly jump-traceable sets via randomness

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that strongly jump-traceable sets are exactly the c.i.d. sets from every superlow 1-random set that obeys cost functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterizing the strongly jump-traceable sets via randomness

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that strongly jump-traceable sets are exactly the c.i.d. sets that can be computed from Δ 2 0 1 -random sets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reductions between types of numberings

TL;DR: Reductions between types of numberings are considered; these reductions preserve the Rogers Semilattice of the numberings reduced and also preserve the number of minimal and positive degrees in their semilattices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inside the Muchnik degrees I: Discontinuity, learnability and constructivism

TL;DR: This work classifies nonuniformly computable functions on Baire space from the viewpoint of learning theory and piecewise computability, and introduces disjunction-like operations such as the coproduct based on BHK-like interpretations that induce Galois connections between the Medvedev degree structure and associated Medvede/Muchnik-like degree structures.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of Recursive Functions and Effective Computability.

TL;DR: Central concerns of the book are related theories of recursively enumerable sets, of degree of un-solvability and turing degrees in particular and generalizations of recursion theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Language identification in the limit

TL;DR: It was found that theclass of context-sensitive languages is learnable from an informant, but that not even the class of regular languages is learningable from a text.
Book

Systems That Learn: An Introduction to Learning Theory

TL;DR: Systems That Learn presents a mathematical framework for the study of learning in a variety of domains that provides the basic concepts and techniques of learning theory as well as a comprehensive account of what is currently known about a range of learning paradigms.
Book

Higher recursion theory

TL;DR: In this article, hyperarithmetic theory is developed at length and used to lift classical recursion theory from integers to recursive ordinals (metarecursion) and two further liftings are then made, first ordinals and then sets (E-recursion).
Book

Systems That Learn: An Introduction to Learning Theory for Cognitive and Computer Scientists

TL;DR: Systems that learn as discussed by the authors is a mathematical framework for the study of learning in a variety of domains and provides the basic concepts and techniques of learning theory as well as a comprehensive account of what is currently known about learning paradigms.
Related Papers (5)