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Proceedings ArticleDOI

User-specified domain knowledge for document retrieval

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TLDR
A method is presented of combining user-specified domain knowledge with efficient retrieval techniques based on probabilistic models that are being implemented as part of the I3R expert intermediary system.
Abstract
The introduction of domain knowledge into a document retrieval system has two important consequences; an increase in the effectiveness of retrieval and a decrease in the efficiency of text processing. In this paper, a method is presented of combining user-specified domain knowledge with efficient retrieval techniques based on probabilistic models. The domain knowledge is represented as a collection of frames that contain rules specifying recognition conditions for domain concepts and relationships between concepts. The inference network represented in these frames is used to infer the concepts that are related to a user's query. This approach is being implemented as part of the I3R expert intermediary system.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Term Weighting Approaches in Automatic Text Retrieval

TL;DR: This paper summarizes the insights gained in automatic term weighting, and provides baseline single term indexing models with which other more elaborate content analysis procedures can be compared.
Journal ArticleDOI

A behavioral approach to information retrieval system design

TL;DR: A behavioural approach to information retrieval system design is outlined based on the derivation of a behavioural model of the information seeking patterns of academic social scientists, and the extent to which these characteristics are available on existing systems is considered.
Book ChapterDOI

A non-classical logic for information retrieval

TL;DR: This paper is to be seen as describing a new theoretical framework for investigating information retrieval, and it is suggested that some attempt should be made to construct something like a naive model, using more than just keywords, of the content of each document in the system.
Journal ArticleDOI

A behavioural model for information retrieval system design

TL;DR: A behavioural model derived from analysis of the informa tion-seeking patterns of academic social scientists is employed to provide recommendations for information retrieval system design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Semantically enhanced Information Retrieval: An ontology-based approach

TL;DR: The major contribution of this work is an innovative, comprehensive semantic search model, which extends the classic IR model, addresses the challenges of the massive and heterogeneous Web environment, and integrates the benefits of both keyword and semantic-based search.
References
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Book

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

TL;DR: In this article, an introduction to artificial intelligence is presented, including reasoning under uncertainty, robot plans, language understanding, and learning, and the history of the field as well as intellectual ties to related disciplines are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Hearsay-II Speech-Understanding System: Integrating Knowledge to Resolve Uncertainty

TL;DR: The characteristics of the speech problem in particular, the special kinds of problem-solving uncertainty in that domain, the structure of the Hearsay-II system developed to cope with that uncertainty, and the relationship between Hearsey-II's structure and those of other speech-understanding systems are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of frame-based representation in reasoning

TL;DR: A frame-based representation facility contributes to a knowledge system's ability to reason and can assist the system designer in determining strategies for controlling the system's reasoning.
Journal ArticleDOI

I 3 R: a new approach to the design of document retrieval systems

TL;DR: A system that provides a number of FACILITIES and SEARCH STRATEGIES based on an EMPHASIS on domain knowledge used for refining the model of the information need, and the provision of a blowing mechanism that allows the user to NAVIGATE through the knowledge base.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automatic search term variant generation

TL;DR: The paper describes research designed to improve automatic pre‐coordinate term indexing by applying powerful general‐purpose language analysis techniques to identify term sources in requests, and to generate variant expressions of the concepts involved for document text searching.