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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Vitamin Deficiency Detection Using Image Processing and Neural Network

TLDR
This application is a useful tool for people to overcome a global problem that affects millions of people worldwide mainly as a result of inadequate nutritional awareness, and it will help healthcare workers in the long term in obtaining more accurate diagnoses.
Abstract
In this paper, a cost-free Artificial Intelligence-based application for smartphones built to detect vitamin deficiencies in humans using pictures of specific body organs is introduced Recent vitamin deficiency detection methods require costly laboratory analysis A wide spectrum of vitamin deficiencies can show one or more visually distinguishable symptoms and indications that appear in multiple locations in the human body The application provides individuals with the capability to diagnose their possible vitamin deficiencies without the need to provide blood samples through the analysis of photos taken of their eyes, lips, tongue, and nails The application then suggests a list of nutritional sources to fight the detected deficiency and the expected complications through nutritional micro-correction The intelligent software was trained to distinguish and differentiate vitamin deficiencies with high confidence from imagery inputs of the selected body parts that are known to show different symptoms in terms of changes in the tissue's structure when the human body suffers a nutritional deficit The platform also allows medical experts to assist in improving the range of detection and accuracy of the application through the contribution and verification of visual data of their patients allowing for more refined image analysis and feature extraction capabilities with the potential to surpass human's ability to diagnose medical conditions This application is a useful tool for people to overcome a global problem that affects millions of people worldwide mainly as a result of inadequate nutritional awareness, and it will help healthcare workers in the long term in obtaining more accurate diagnoses

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References
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Book

Ten Cate's Oral Histology: Development, Structure, and Function

TL;DR: The structure of the Oral Tissues and the enamel: Composition, Formation, and Structure, and the Periodontium Martha J. Somerman, Antonio Nanci are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vitamin A Deficiency and Clinical Disease: An Historical Overview

TL;DR: A flowering of carefully conducted clinical studies and field-based randomized trials that documented the full extent and impact of deficiency among the poor of low- and middle-income countries, which in turn changed global health policy is documented.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Nail Disorders.

TL;DR: This review is based on publications and guidelines retrieved by a selective search in PubMed, including Cochrane reviews, meta-analyses, and AWMF guidelines and concludes that evaluation of the nail organ is an important diagnostic instrument.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atrophic Glossitis From Vitamin B12 Deficiency: A Case Misdiagnosed as Burning Mouth Disorder

TL;DR: A 73-year-old woman presented with several months of glossodynia having previously been diagnosed by her primary care physician with primary BMD, and further laboratory evaluation yielded a low serum vitamin B(12) level and macrocytosis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Glossitis with linear lesions: An early sign of vitamin B12 deficiency

TL;DR: It is believed that glossitis with linear lesions is an early clinical sign of vitamin B(12) deficiency and is recommended to be determined in such patients, even in the absence of anemia.