Journal ArticleDOI
When Smoke Alarms Are a Nuisance: A Call to Action
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There is a clear analogy between smoke detectors and child car seats and it is time for a similar comprehensive reevaluation of smoke detectors for home fire safety.Abstract:
There is a clear analogy between smoke detectors and child car seats. Both technologies have been enthusiastically embraced, and their widespread distribution has saved many thousands of lives. However, the issue of car seat misuse has led to a reevaluation of engineering and educational approaches for child occupant protection. 1 It is time for a similar comprehensive reevaluation of smoke detectors for home fire safety.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
An analysis of fatal unintentional dwelling fires investigated by London Fire Brigade between 1996 and 2000
P.G. Holborn,P.F. Nolan,J Golt +2 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify the main factors involved as to why people die in unintentional dwelling fires and see what lessons can be learnt from these deaths, such as smoking, alcohol, old age, disability, illness, living alone, social deprivation and having a working smoke alarm fitted.
DissertationDOI
Societal decision-making for optimal fire safety
TL;DR: In this article, a framework for the calibration of engineering fire risk models with data collected by, for instance, fire brigades or insurance companies is developed, which allows a combination of engineering knowledge with observations from real fire events, making the best use of both sources of information.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comprehensive Smoke Alarm Coverage in Lower Economic Status Homes: Alarm Presence, Functionality, and Placement
TL;DR: Smoke alarm coverage and adherence with national guidelines in low- to mid-value owner-occupied residences is estimated and resident demographic, behavioral, and building characteristics and other fire and burn safety practices associated with smoke alarm utilization are identified.
Journal ArticleDOI
Randomized controlled trial of ionization and photoelectric smoke alarm functionality.
TL;DR: Results suggest that the selective use of photoelectric alarms by fire injury prevention programs or consumers may provide longer-term protection in similar populations, and designing smoke alarms that minimize nuisance alarming may also result in longer term functionality.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Infant feeding mode affects early growth and body composition.
TL;DR: Infant feeding mode is associated with differences in body composition in early infancy which do not persist into the second year of life.
Journal ArticleDOI
House fire injury prevention update. Part I. A review of risk factors for fatal and non-fatal house fire injury.
TL;DR: Development of a series of quantitative systematic reviews could synthesize existing data in areas such as house fire injury prevention, to assist in the development, targeting, and evaluation of preventive strategies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evaluation of three smoke detector promotion programs
Ruth A. Shults,Jeffrey J. Sacks,Laurel A. Briske,Pamela H. Dickey,Mark R. Kinde,Sue Mallonee,Malinda Reddish Douglas +6 more
TL;DR: The evaluation's participation rates support the practicality of unannounced home visits to evaluate home injury prevention programs in high-risk groups and future programs should consider distributing detectors that do not require annual battery changes or find effective ways to ensure that batteries are routinely replaced.
Journal ArticleDOI
A population-based descriptive study of housefire deaths in North Carolina.
TL;DR: A population-based study of housefire deaths in North Carolina in 1985 using data obtained from fire investigators and the North Carolina medical examiner system finds that Death rates for Whites were one-third as high as death rates for other races.
The U.S. experience with smoke detectors: who has them? How well do they work? When don't they work?
TL;DR: From 1975 to 1984, the United States experienced remarkable growth in the use of home smoke detectors, making the home smoke detector the fire safety success story of the decade.