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Journal ArticleDOI

Why Does College Promote Development in Moral Judgement

James R. Rest
- 01 Oct 1988 - 
- Vol. 17, Iss: 3, pp 183-194
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TLDR
In this paper, evidence is reviewed showing that college attendance is associated with development in moral judgement, and six interpretations of why college has this effect are discussed: (1) simple age/maturation; (2) socialization; (3) learning specific knowledge or skill; (4) generalized understanding; (5) intellectual stimulation; (6) self-selection.
Abstract
Evidence is reviewed showing that college attendance is associated with development in moral judgement. Six interpretations of why college has this effect are discussed: (1) simple age/maturation; (2) socialization; (3) learning specific knowledge or skill; (4) generalized understanding; (5) intellectual stimulation; (6) self‐selection. Findings from longitudinal, experimental, correlational, educational and life experience studies are used to evaluate the plausibility of each interpretation. The last three interpretations are favoured over the first three.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The Effect of Community Service Work on the Moral Development of College Ethics Students

TL;DR: The authors found that community service work along with discussion of relevant moral issues is an effective means of moving students into the post-conventional stage of principled moral reasoning, as measured by Rest's Defining Issues Test.
Journal ArticleDOI

Moral Judgement Development in Higher Education: Insights from the Defining Issues Test

TL;DR: This article used Defining Issues Test to investigate the moral development of undergraduate college students and provided an organisational framework for analysing educational contexts in higher education, finding that dramatic gains in moral judgement are associated with collegiate participation, even after controlling for age and entering level of moral judgement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Making a Difference with a Discrete Course on Accounting Ethics

TL;DR: Lampe et al. as discussed by the authors found that a discrete intervention emphasising dilemma discussion has a positive and significant effect on students' moral reasoning and development and suggested that the salient influences on moral judgement development include: learning theories of ethics particularly Kohlberg's theory of cognitive moral reasoning, peer learning, and moral discourse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Business Ethics: A Study of the Moral Reasoning of Selected Business Managers and the Influence of Organizational Ethical Climate

TL;DR: This article investigated the degree to which there are differences in the moral reasoning ability of business managers of selected industries and whether there are significant differences between top, middle, and first-line management levels.
Journal ArticleDOI

Why the more educated are less inclined to keep ethnic distance : An empirical test of four explanations

TL;DR: This paper found that more educated individuals are more tolerant towards ethnic minorities than less educated individuals, which is one of the most consistent findings in studies on different expressions of intolerance towards ethnic minority.
References
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Book

Moral Development: Advances in Research and Theory

James R. Rest
TL;DR: The authors evaluated the Defining Issues Test (DIT) developed by Rest and his coworkers and found that formal education is correlated with moral judgment; there is evidence for Kohlberg's higher stages; moral education programs produce modest gains, and, there are no sex differences.
Book ChapterDOI

Piaget’s Theory

Jean Piaget
TL;DR: The following theory of development, which is particularly concerned with the development of cognitive functions, is impossible to understand if one does not begin by analyzing in detail the biologic presuppositions from which it stems and the espistemological consequences in which it ends.
Book

Four Critical Years