What is band gap of Silver nanoparticles ?4 answersThe band gap of Silver nanoparticles varies depending on their composition and structure. For instance, Ag-doped α-Co(OH)2 nanosheets exhibit a reduced electronic band gap of 2.45 eV, while Ag-ZnO nanoparticles have a band gap of 3.08 eV. Additionally, bimetallic core-shell nanoparticles consisting of Ag core and Pt shell have optical band gaps ranging from 3.55 to 4.02 eV. Furthermore, the optical band gap of Silver quantum dots synthesized using allium cepa extract was engineered effectively through green synthesis methods. These variations in band gaps highlight the influence of different factors such as composition, structure, and synthesis methods on the optical properties of Silver nanoparticles.
What is a band gap?5 answersA band gap is an important property of a semiconductor material. It refers to the energy range in which the material does not allow the flow of electrons or light. The band gap determines the material's ability to absorb and emit specific wavelengths of light, which is crucial for optoelectronic devices such as solar cells and light-emitting diodes. The band gap can be tuned under external parameters, allowing for a wider range of applications in these devices. Pseudo-gaps are regions of very low density of states that have been linked to novel phenomena like high temperature superconductivity. They can be induced in a lattice by introducing boundaries and occur due to the interference between asymmetric pumping channels. Pseudo-gaps have profound implications for topological bulk-boundary correspondences and can host symmetry-protected mid-gap modes.
How does the difference in bandgap affect the photodetector?5 answersThe difference in bandgap affects the photodetector by influencing its responsivity and wavelength range. In the case of AlInN-based photodetectors, the defect energy level contributes to the multi-wavelength response of low-energy incident light, resulting in improved responsivity, external quantum efficiency, and detectivity. For AlxZn1-xO-based photodetectors, the bandgap engineering allows for detection of deep-UV irradiation, with cutoff wavelengths located in the UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C regions. In the case of Silicon-Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) distributed heterojunctions, the sub-bandgap transition enables efficient photoexcitation and improved responsivity in the sub-bandgap regime, without the need for plasmonic interactions. Therefore, the difference in bandgap plays a crucial role in determining the performance and wavelength range of photodetectors.
How does the difference in bandgap affect the photodiode?5 answersThe difference in bandgap affects the photodiode by adjusting the photon absorption rates and thereby the sensitivities and characteristics of the photodiodes. In the case of midwave infrared (MWIR) electron-injection avalanche photodiodes (e-APDs), a controlled energy bandgap gradient in the HgCdTe epilayers leads to improved performance. The gradient in the bandgap creates a built-in electric field that dominates carrier transport, reducing collision events and improving the efficiency of generation and multiplication processes. For high-operating-temperature (HOT) long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) HgCdTe avalanche photodiodes (APDs), a novel barrier-blocking pBp-APD structure is proposed to restrict dark current without sacrificing gain. The reduction of avalanche dark current is achieved by depleting carriers in the absorption region. In the case of ZnO microtubular homojunction photodiodes (PDs), the difference in bandgap allows for ultrafast photoresponse and improved sensitivity for UV detection.
What is the band gap of magnesium aluminate spinel?5 answersThe band gap of magnesium aluminate spinel is 7.40 eV.
How does the band gap energy of ZnS vary with Y doping concentration?5 answersThe band gap energy of ZnS decreases with increasing Y doping concentration.