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CSTR are widely used in chemical industries? 


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Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors (CSTRs) are widely used in chemical industries for continuous flow chemical manufacture. They have well understood scale-up capacity and excel at solid handling . CSTRs are considered a typical example of chemical industrial equipment and their dynamics represent a class of second order nonlinear systems. Designing a good control algorithm for CSTRs is challenging due to their high complexity. State estimation and external disturbance attenuation are the two difficult issues in CSTR control. A proposed output feedback terminal sliding mode control (TSMC) framework can estimate system states and stabilize the system output tracking error to zero in a finite time . A new miniature CSTR cascade has been developed to handle solid-forming reactions in flow, demonstrating the ability to transport solid particles continuously for hours without clogging . A robust nonlinear adaptive controller has been proposed for a complex uncertain model of a CSTR plant, achieving robust asymptotic output tracking control with lower control effort . A CSTR temperature dual control solution has been proposed for an organic material polymerization production, providing fault-tolerant control for severe malfunctions of cooling systems .

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The answer to the query is not mentioned in the provided paper. The paper is about a temperature fault-tolerant control system for a CSTR with coil and jacket heat exchanger, but it does not discuss the widespread use of CSTRs in chemical industries.
The paper does not explicitly mention whether CSTRs are widely used in chemical industries.
The provided paper does not explicitly mention whether CSTRs are widely used in chemical industries.
The paper states that CSTRs are one of the main tools in switching from batch to continuous chemical manufacture, indicating that they are widely used in chemical industries.

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