How do stramenopiles contribute to the health and resilience of coral reef ecosystems?
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Stramenopiles, a diverse group of protists, play a crucial role in coral reef ecosystems' health and resilience. They encompass various algae species, including diatoms and brown seaweeds, along with heterotrophic and parasitic organisms. Recent phylogenomic analyses have shed light on the deep relationships within stramenopiles, highlighting their significance in marine ecosystems. Additionally, microbial communities, including stramenopiles, contribute to nutrient cycling, interactions with macro-organisms, and chemical signaling crucial for coral reef health and stability. As coral reefs face threats from climate change and pollution, understanding the role of stramenopiles and other microorganisms becomes essential for monitoring and managing reef ecosystems effectively. Integrating this knowledge into restoration efforts can enhance reef resilience in the face of environmental challenges.
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