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How does medical chemistry contribute to the treatment of specific disease ? 


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Medicinal chemistry plays a crucial role in the treatment of specific diseases by contributing to the discovery and development of new therapeutic agents . It focuses on designing molecules with high potency, low toxicity, and selectivity to overcome drug resistance and target specific cells . Additionally, modifications like covalently coupling blocking groups to drugs can prevent metabolic conversion and enhance drug selectivity . Stem cell research benefits from medicinal chemistry through the identification of small molecules that control stem cell fate, aiding in tissue repair and regeneration . The discipline involves designing, synthesizing, and evaluating novel compounds against therapeutic targets, considering their physicochemical properties and pharmacokinetics for effective drug discovery programs .

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Medicinal chemistry aids in designing, synthesizing, and evaluating novel compounds targeting specific diseases, enhancing drug discovery programs by optimizing therapeutic potential and pharmacokinetic properties.
Medical chemistry contributes by identifying small molecules that selectively control stem cell fate, aiding in tissue repair and regeneration for diseases like cardiovascular disease, neurodegenerative disease, and cancer.
Medicinal chemistry contributes by developing novel molecules with high potency, low toxicity, and selectivity to target diseases like cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and HIV, overcoming drug resistance and improving treatment efficacy.
Patent
Johnson Lau, Zhi Hong, Chin-Chung Lin 
07 Dec 2000
2 Citations
Medical chemistry contributes by modifying drugs with blocking groups to enhance specificity. This reduces cytotoxicity, lowers dosages, and increases selectivity by preventing metabolic conversion in non-target cells.
Medicinal chemistry aids in discovering new medications for treating depression comorbid with inflammatory diseases by predicting structure-activity relationships and exploring existing drug activities.

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