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How does negative pressure develop inside of a well sealed house with a combustion type furnace? 

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Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
A.L. Kuhl, H. Reichenbach 
01 Jan 2009
33 Citations
Pressure and impulse histories for explosions in air were much greater than those recorded for explosions in nitrogen—thereby demonstrating that combustion has a dramatic effect on the chamber pressure.
The numerical results show that the blackout scenario will not have any negative impact on investigated gas part of the boiler system since the observed lowest negative furnace pressure of −36 mbar can be handled with current state of the art technology.
The pressure also influences the impurity transport in the furnace by modifying the pattern of argon flow.
This means that the oxygen concentration is smaller when the furnace pressure is higher rather than lower.
This burden control method decreases the in-furnace pressure drop significantly.
Two main conclusions were drawn with respect to oxidation of the coal in re-opened sealed heating: i) carbon monoxide and unsaturated hydrocarbons maintain their relevance as spontaneous combustion indication gases, however, increased production of both carbon oxides can be expected; ii) coal in the extinguished spontaneous combustion site gains increased susceptibility to the self-heating process.
Since the small vortex is stronger when the furnace pressure is higher, the concentration is lower around the central region.
In considering that numerical simulations and industrial scale measurements in published work have confirmed the validity of a previously-proposed deep-air-staging combustion technology in achieving excellent furnace performance within down-fired furnaces, retrofitting the present furnace with the technology is thus recommended if symmetric combustion, good burnout, and low NO x emissions are to be achieved.

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