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How has the digitization of customs affected the efficiency and accuracy of border control processes? 


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The digitization of customs has significantly enhanced the efficiency and accuracy of border control processes. By implementing information and digital technologies, customs authorities have improved control activities, leading to more effective customs practices . The dematerialization of physical borders through digitization has revolutionized international frontiers' understanding, allowing for surveillance before individuals arrive, thus distributing control along passengers' journeys with the involvement of various actors, including corporate entities . The introduction of electronic document flow and information customs technologies has expedited customs procedures, reduced processing times, minimized risks of customs offenses, and facilitated the growth of goods turnover, ultimately increasing state revenues . Additionally, the development of new competencies and skills in utilizing modern customs technologies has further optimized customs functions and internal audit processes within customs authorities .

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Digitization in customs has enhanced efficiency by concentrating control in electronic declaration centers, requiring new competencies, risk identification, and process-oriented skills, ultimately improving border control accuracy.
Digitization of customs through electronic declaration and document management has enhanced efficiency by reducing processing time at border transfer stations, minimizing downtime, and increasing information reliability.
The digitization of customs has transformed border control by enabling remote surveillance, shifting authentication processes, and involving various non-state actors, ultimately enhancing efficiency and accuracy in border control processes.
Digitization of customs has enhanced control activities' effectiveness through information and digital technologies, improving efficiency and accuracy in border control processes, fostering international cooperation for a unified digital space.

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