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Is AIDS caused by a virus that contains RNA? 

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In this situation the raise of HIV RNA could also originate from release of wild‐type viruses, caused by activation of the latent virus reservoir.
These results support the role of HIV-1 RNA expression in the development of AIDS.
While it is likely that some of this viral RNA is in noninfectious particles, it derives from virus-infected cells that are making viral protein and RNA.
The results indicate that visna virus contains RNA.
Open accessJournal Article
01 May 1986-Natural History
14 Citations
Another possibility is that the AIDS virus is a mutation of a known nonpathogenic virus.
It appears unlikely, therefore, that RNA is a constituent of either virus.
Since no prominent subgenomic virus-specific RNA was identified in infected cells, an RNA species of this size may also act as a messenger RNA.
The current finding that a widespread and successful RNA virus is recombinant provides support for such an hypothesis.
Moreover, we could also demonstrate that viral RNA is present in free virus.
To our knowledge, this is the first report showing that endogenous nonretroviral RNA virus elements may function in antiviral defense, providing a potential role for RNA virus endogenization in host evolution.