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What are the best machine learning methods to predict the RNA secondary structure? 


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Machine learning (ML) methods for predicting RNA secondary structure have been extensively studied. In a review comparing 15 methods, it was found that deep learning (DL) algorithms, such as SPOT-RNA and UFold, outperformed shallow learning (SL) and traditional methods when the data distribution was similar in the training and testing set . However, when predicting 2D structures for new RNA families, DL methods did not show a clear advantage and their performance was comparable to SL and non-ML methods . Another study introduced DRfold, a method that uses deep end-to-end learning and a hybrid energy potential to predict RNA tertiary structures with significant improvements over previous approaches . Additionally, a deep learning model called RNAGCN, based on a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), showed promising results in RNA tertiary structure assessment .

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The paper does not mention the best machine learning methods to predict RNA secondary structure.
The paper proposes a deep learning model called RNA-par for predicting RNA secondary structure by partitioning the sequence into fragments based on exterior loops.
The paper does not mention the best machine learning methods for predicting RNA secondary structure.
The paper does not mention the best machine learning methods for predicting RNA secondary structure.
The review compares 15 methods for predicting RNA secondary structure, with deep learning algorithms like SPOT-RNA and UFold performing well.

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