What are the challenges and opportunities for using biochar for environmental remediation?
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Biochar offers both challenges and opportunities for environmental remediation. On the one hand, there is a need for extensive understanding of nano-biochar studies to ensure safe large-scale implementation, as its toxicity on different organisms and indirect effects on humans need to be evaluated . On the other hand, biochar has shown promise in removing pollutants and restoring the environment, with applications in soil remediation, water and wastewater decontamination, and carbon sequestration . It has the potential to sequester carbon in soil, regulate the transport and absorption of nutrients and contaminants, and improve soil health and agricultural productivity . Additionally, biochar can be produced from various organic waste feedstocks through processes like pyrolysis, gasification, and hydrothermal carbonization, making it a versatile and adjustable material for environmental remediation . However, further research is needed to evaluate the potential environmental risks of nanobiochar before large-scale application .
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| The paper discusses the challenges and opportunities for using nano-biochar for environmental remediation, including the need for extensive evaluation of its toxicity and its potential as a sorbent, photocatalyst, and enzyme carrier. | |
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