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Why optical density of bacteri in control is 1 with wavenumber 600? 


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The optical density of bacteria in a control sample at a wavelength of 600 nm is often set to 1 to establish a baseline for comparison. Optical density measurements at 600 nm are commonly used to estimate bacterial cell density, but the presence of red fluorescent proteins (RFPs) can lead to inaccuracies in these measurements. To ensure accurate estimation of cell abundance unaffected by fluorescent proteins, measuring optical density at 700 nm is recommended. Additionally, the relationship between optical density and cell titer is influenced by factors like spectrophotometer configuration, light path length, and bacterial cell size, highlighting the importance of calibration for precise comparisons across experiments and instruments. Calibrating optical density to estimated cell count using silica microspheres can provide a standardized and accurate method for relating optical density to actual cell count.

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The optical density of bacteria in control is 1 at a wavenumber of 600 due to a standard curve correction converting photometric readings to proportional optical density values.
The optical density of bacteria in control is 1 at a wavelength of 600 nm due to the bias caused by the absorption of light by red fluorescent proteins.
Not addressed in the paper.

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