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Why pyoverdin has fluorescence? 


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Pyoverdin exhibits fluorescence due to its interaction with metal ions, leading to changes in its fluorescence intensity. Specifically, when pyoverdin binds to metal ions like Fe^3+ or Al^3+, it undergoes fluorescence quenching, resulting in a decrease in fluorescence intensity. This property makes pyoverdin a valuable component in biosensors for detecting specific metal ions like iron. Additionally, the fluorescence properties of pyoverdin are pH-dependent, with changes in emission spectra observed at different pH levels. Overall, the fluorescence exhibited by pyoverdin is crucial for its role in metal ion binding and detection, highlighting its significance in various applications such as environmental studies and sensor development.

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Pyoverdine exhibits fluorescence due to its ability to quench the fluorescence of nitrotriazolone (NTO), enabling the development of a sensor for NTO detection.
Pyoverdin exhibits fluorescence due to changes in its fluorescence when binding to different metal ions, such as Al3+, Ca2+, Cu2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, Mn2+, Mg2+, and Zn2+ as observed in the study.
Pyoverdin exhibits fluorescence due to its dihydroxyquinoline chromophore attached to a variable peptide chain, making it a potential iron biosensor with fluorescence quenching properties in response to ferric ion.
Pyoverdin has fluorescence due to its water-soluble nature and metal-chelating properties, allowing for single-cell imaging and tracking in Pseudomonas, as discussed in the research paper.
Pyoverdin exhibits fluorescence due to its pH-dependent emission properties, making it attractive for fluorescence probing in siderophore-mediated transport processes, as highlighted in the study.

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