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Why the TVL- GAS strand is more affected in terms of vision irregularities? 


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The TVL-GAS strand is more affected in terms of vision irregularities due to various factors. Gas exposure during disasters like the 1984 Union Carbide gas leak in Bhopal can lead to ocular issues such as vision difficulties, watering, and cataracts . Additionally, exposure to gas discharge lamps can cause asthenopic complaints, affecting visual concentration and acuity, especially in young women with autonomic lability . Furthermore, the biological function of lncRNA GAS5 plays a role in regulating retinal ganglion cell survival and differentiation, with down-regulation of GAS5 promoting cell proliferation and differentiation while reducing apoptosis . These combined factors contribute to the increased susceptibility of the TVL-GAS strand to vision irregularities.

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The TVL-GAS strand is more affected due to lncRNA GAS5 down-regulation, promoting retinal ganglion cell survival in glaucoma by activating the TGF-β pathway, enhancing proliferation and differentiation.
The TVL-GAS strand is more affected due to high visual demands under gas discharge lamp illumination, impacting predominantly young women with autonomic lability and various visual impairments.
The TVL-GAS strand is more affected due to a higher prevalence of pinguecula, cataracts, and vision difficulties among Bhopal gas disaster survivors, emphasizing the need for vision care in this population.
Not addressed in the paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Oberman J, Cohn H, Grand Mg 
10 Citations
Excess oxygen injection during gas myelography led to increased CSF pressure, causing retinal hemorrhages and vision loss in the TVL-GAS strand due to secondary venous stasis.

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How do vision problems affect academic performance among Tvl-Gas students?5 answersVision problems significantly impact academic performance among students. Studies highlight that uncorrected refractive errors (URE) are a prevalent issue affecting schoolchildren's academic success. Research conducted in Spain and Africa emphasizes the importance of early detection of visual disorders to enhance academic performance in elementary and primary school students. Additionally, findings from Sudan reveal that binocular vision problems like convergence insufficiency and weak positive fusional reserve at near have a notable negative effect on academic performance. The lack of systematic school vision screening tools and programs further exacerbates the issue, emphasizing the need for efficient eye care services and collaborative efforts between public and private sectors to prevent visual impairments and improve academic outcomes among students.
Why are students from tvl-ict strand more affected by vision problems due to medical condition?5 answersStudents from the TVL-ICT strand may be more affected by vision problems due to medical conditions because of the increased screen time associated with their field of study. Research has shown that prolonged computer use, especially in the context of online learning, can lead to Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Factors such as total duration of screen time, distance from the screen, room temperature, and ergonomics play a significant role in the development of CVS. Studies have indicated a high prevalence of CVS among students, with symptoms like headaches and eye dryness being commonly reported. Therefore, the nature of the TVL-ICT curriculum, which involves extensive computer usage, may contribute to a higher risk of vision problems among students in this particular strand.
Why tvl gas strand has the highest screen time that factors vision irregularities?5 answersThe TVL gas strand has the highest screen time, leading to vision irregularities such as Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Studies on nursing and medical students have shown a significant relationship between increased screen time and the incidence of CVS. Additionally, research on young adults has highlighted a correlation between prolonged screen viewing time and ocular symptoms like dry eyes and eye strain. Factors contributing to these vision irregularities include decreased sleep quality, non-ergonomic screen positions, and extended durations of screen exposure, especially in the post-pandemic era where online learning has become prevalent. Therefore, the excessive screen time on the TVL gas strand may be a key factor in causing vision issues due to the strain and stress it places on the eyes.
The Consequences of Strand Mismatch among TVL ICT Students’ Career Paths?4 answersStrand mismatch among TVL ICT students' career paths can have consequences in terms of job mismatch and limited career opportunities. A study conducted among TVL graduates in Butuan City, Philippines, found a high incidence of job mismatch, with 64% of employed graduates experiencing mismatch between their job and their TVL specialization. Field-of-study mismatch, which occurs when workers educated in a particular field work in another, can result in lower wages, higher risk of unemployment, and lower job satisfaction. ICT students graduating from tertiary institutions often lack awareness of the various career tracks and opportunities available in the industry. It is important for students and educators to have a thorough knowledge of ICT career paths and opportunities to better align their skills and career choices.
In training program what is the effectiveness of the tvl strand ?5 answersThe effectiveness of the training program in the TVL strand has not been specifically addressed in the provided abstracts.
What is disadvantages of tvl?5 answersTVL has several disadvantages. One of the main drawbacks is its lack of scalability, as it does not fit real-size problems and becomes a burden for large feature models. Additionally, the graphical nature of TVL's syntax can be a barrier to industrial adoption, both psychologically and rationally. Existing tool support for graphical feature models is lacking or inadequate, and inferior to tool support for text-based formats.

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