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Showing papers on "Goal orientation published in 1973"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The authors found that both incentives and goal-setting have positive effects on performance and that the Locke predictions are only supported when the incentive is small, which is not the case in our case.

107 citations







01 Jan 1973

9 citations




Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a study of 168 college of education students matched by sex, academic qualifications, and course requirements was found to be associated with high N Ach, high internalization of responsibility for success, and low internalization for failure, suggesting that personal orientation towards achievement is a critical yet relatively unresearched variable in college course choice and selection.
Abstract: Summary. Enrolment in B.Ed. as opposed to certificate courses in a sample of 168 college of education students matched by sex, academic qualifications, and course requirements was found to be associated with high N Ach, high internalization of responsibility for success, and low internalization of responsibility for failure. Personal orientation towards achievement is suggested as a critical yet relatively unresearched variable in college course choice and selection.

6 citations




Proceedings ArticleDOI
R. Erlandson1
01 Dec 1973
TL;DR: The authors formalizes the notion of a goal and discusses some of its properties and characteristics, providing a structure within which one can compare goals, check the consistency of composite goal structrues and analyze harmony and conflict in hierarchical goal systems.
Abstract: The notion of a goal has been useful in forming conceptual models about decision systems and in general about systems which exhibit purposeful behavior. While the term "goal" is used quite frequently it is surprising that such an intuitively useful notion has remained so ambiguous. This paper formalizes the notion of a goal and discusses some of its properties and characteristics. This formalization provides a structure within which one can compare goals, check the consistency of composite goal structrues and analyze harmony and conflict in (hierarchical) multiple goal systems.




Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors evaluated institutions providing resources for development goal attainment in Papago-Indian communities in terms of their consistency with the abstract goals of community development, and concluded that generally the resources available to Papago communities are inconsistent with community development.
Abstract: Institutions providing resources for development goal attainment in Papago-Indian communities are evaluated in terms of their consistency with the abstract goals of community development. Specifically resources are analysed in terms of their location, focus of application, goal orientation, duration, linkage with community organization, and propensity to encourage the creation of new social structures. It is concluded that generally the resources available to Papago communities are inconsistent with the abstract goals of community development. There is sufficient variation in the characteristics of the available resources to allow rational, maximized selection by individuals interested in achieving community development goals.





Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In a previous paper as mentioned in this paper, it was indicated that self-guidance or the development of selfguiding individuals appears to be a logical overall goal of education, and data from various studies of human behavior, as well as various logical considerations (including a consideration of man's struggle for freedom from arbitrary dictation), suggest that the educational goal of developing self-guide persons can be justified on several grounds.
Abstract: In a previous paper (1), it was indicated that self-guidance, or the development of self-guiding individuals, appears to be a logical overall goal of education. Data from various studies of human behavior, as well as various logical considerations (including a consideration of man's struggle for freedom from arbitrary dictation), suggest that the educational goal of developing self-guiding persons can be justified on several grounds.




Journal Article
TL;DR: A list of where PT students look for jobs can be found in this article, along with a list of the most popular job boards for PT students to look at and how to organize their search.
Abstract: 1. Review this Job Search Handout given at the PT Job Search workshop [1] 2. Want a list of where PT students look for jobs? Look here. [2] 3. Want to look at job boards? Check out the OCPD Job Board [3] 4. Watch this presentation and learn how to organize your search [4] 5. Write you resume, CV, cover letter or other application materials [5] 6. Prepare for your interview [6] 7. Accept [7] or decline [8] the position professionally 8. Talk to a career counselor in at 1:1 appointment about your job search [9]



Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Grotelueschen and Gooler as discussed by the authors proposed an approach to the selection and definition of intended outcomes (i.e., goals) of instruction, as a necessary preliminary to curriculum evaluation.
Abstract: In a recent issue of CTN, Grotelueschen and Gooler (1971/72; hereinafter referred to as G & G) propose an approach to the selection and definition of intended outcomes (i.e., goals) of instruction, as a necessary preliminary to curriculum evaluation. Their approach is similar to one hinted at by Popham (1971/72) in the same issue. Both approaches seem to contain hidden assumptions about the nature of goals 4s things among which persons may reasonably choose, or about the behavior of personal preferences, or both. It is the purpose of this note to make some of those assumptions explicit, to inquire whether they are compatible with human behavior patterns, and to suggest the beginnings of a method of examining whether human behavior does conform to them. Necessarily, more questions will be raised than answered: the purpose of this note is not to attempt a definitive solution, but to sharpen the reader's awareness that difficulties may arise from the hidden assumptions underlying the procedures proposed for dealing with certain problems.