Aqif Anwar Chaudhry

TL;DR: Nano-particle hydroxyapatite rods, were rapidly synthesised using a three pump continuous hydrothermal process and obtained as a highly crystalline and phase pure material, without the need for an ageing step or subsequent heat treatment.

TL;DR: In this article, a series of crystalline homometallic and heterometallic cobalt and nickel hydroxides and oxides were prepared using a continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis system.

TL;DR: Raman spectroscopy has proved crucial in providing baseline data for the modification of synthetic apatite powders that are routinely used now as bone replacement materials is explained as discussed by the authors, which is important to understand the chemical structural properties of natural bone.

TL;DR: The use of the CHFS system in this context facilitated rapid production of combinations of particle properties (crystallinity, size, shape) that were hitherto unobtainable in a single step process as discussed by the authors.

TL;DR: In this paper, three types of hydrogels were prepared; control hydrogel (without nano-particles), hydrogramel having ZnO nanoparticles (NP's) encapsulated chitosan (CS) and cellulose-based hydroglls were synthesized and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), chemical functional groups analyses and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) to investigate the crystalline or amorphous structure of NP's.