There is, I think, something ethereal about i —the square root of minus one. I remember first hearing about it at school. It seemed an odd beast at that time—an intruder hovering on the edge of reality.

Usually familiarity dulls this sense of the bizarre, but in the case of i it was the reverse: over the years the sense of its surreal nature intensified. It seemed that it was impossible to write mathematics that described the real world in …

I and i

THE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTS. By Oscar Kempthorne. New York, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1952. 631 pp. $8.50. This book by a teacher of statistics (as well as a consultant for \"experimenters\") is a comprehensive study of the philosophical background for the statistical design of experiment. It is necessary to have some facility with algebraic notation and manipulation to be able to use the volume intelligently. The problems are presented from the theoretical point of view, without such practical examples as would be helpful for those not acquainted with mathematics. The mathematical justification for the techniques is given. As a somewhat advanced treatment of the design and analysis of experiments, this volume will be interesting and helpful for many who approach statistics theoretically as well as practically. With emphasis on the \"why,\" and with description given broadly, the author relates the subject matter to the general theory of statistics and to the general problem of experimental inference. MARGARET J. ROBERTSON

The Design and Analysis of Experiments

[신간의 별자리x] 우리/미술, 그리고 ‘슬픔의 박물관’

From the Publisher:
This book explores the meta-heuristics approach called tabu search, which is dramatically changing our ability to solve a hostof problems that stretch over the realms of resource planning,telecommunications, VLSI design, financial analysis, scheduling, spaceplanning, energy distribution, molecular engineering, logistics,pattern classification, flexible manufacturing, waste management,mineral exploration, biomedical analysis, environmental conservationand scores of other problems. The major ideas of tabu search arepresented with examples that show their relevance to multipleapplications. Numerous illustrations and diagrams are used to clarifyprinciples that deserve emphasis, and that have not always been wellunderstood or applied. The book's goal is to provide ''hands-on' knowledge and insight alike, rather than to focus exclusively eitheron computational recipes or on abstract themes. This book is designedto be useful and accessible to researchers and practitioners inmanagement science, industrial engineering, economics, and computerscience. It can appropriately be used as a textbook in a masterscourse or in a doctoral seminar. Because of its emphasis on presentingideas through illustrations and diagrams, and on identifyingassociated practical applications, it can also be used as asupplementary text in upper division undergraduate courses. 

Finally, there are many more applications of tabu search than canpossibly be covered in a single book, and new ones are emerging everyday. The book's goal is to provide a grounding in the essential ideasof tabu search that will allow readers to create successfulapplications of their own. Along with the essentialideas,understanding of advanced issues is provided, enabling researchers togo beyond today's developments and create the methods of tomorrow.

Tabu Search

Mathematical Handbook for Scientists and Engineers

In this article, a miniaturized microwave resonator is designed and fabricated. A loop-mode resonance is created when the permittivity difference between the two materials loaded in the two fluidic channels is sufficiently large. A highly concentrated electrical field is generated in a microfluidic channel loaded with deionized water to achieve high sensing spatial resolution within a sensing volume of 45 pL. On-wafer measurements are performed by keeping one channel unloaded as a reference while loading the other channel with different mixtures of isopropanol and deionized water. The acquired microwave-microfluidic measurements confirm that the proposed resonator can detect changes in the permittivity of the loaded liquid between the values of 3.2 and 42.4, making it a promising low-cost and label-free approach in applications requiring novel sensing techniques such as mixing monitoring and flow cytometry.

A 20-GHz Microwave Miniaturized Ring Resonator for nL Microfluidic Sensing Applications

/pdf/numerical-modeling-of-two-microwave-sensors-for-biomedical-1ch44o6r51.pdf

Numerical modeling of two microwave sensors for biomedical applications

This paper presents a study of the self-biasing of RF-MEMS shunt switching devices, and tunable capacitors per extension, taking into account the negative feedback on the electrostatic force introduced by the mismatch. The influence of the RF-power on the DC-actuation is included in the normalised analytical formulas developed for any shunt mismatch (capacitive or not) involving a moving armature. We demonstrate the possibility to overcome the pull-in instability by using the power-actuation and the importance of the mismatch to accurately predict the actuation characteristics. Our model can account for parabolic and close-to-linear dependence between DC-bias and RF-power at pull-in.

Modelling of the RF self-actuation of electrostatic RF-MEMS devices

As integrated circuit technology enters the nanometer era, global interconnects are becoming a bottleneck for overall chip performance In this paper, we show that wafer-level package interconnects are an effective alternative to conventional on-chip global wires These interconnects behave as LC transmission lines and can be exploited for their near speed of light transmission and low attenuation characteristics We compare performance measures such as bandwidth, bandwidth density, latency, and power consumption of the package-level transmission lines with conventional on-chip global interconnects for different International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) technology nodes Based on these results, we show that package-level interconnects are well suited for power demanding low-latency applications We also analyze different interconnect options such as memory buses, long inter tile interconnects, clock, and power distribution

Wafer-level package interconnect options

A novel technique for the measurement of the noise figure is proposed for an amplifier embedded in a receiving active microstrip antenna, where direct measurement is impossible. The proposed technique is a combination of the transducer power gain measurement of the amplifier and the absolute noise power measurement of the active antenna. The measured results of a receiving active microstrip antenna show the validity of the measurement technique. This enables the characterisation of the noise performance of active antennas.

Bart Nauwelaers

Papers

A 20-GHz Microwave Miniaturized Ring Resonator for nL Microfluidic Sensing Applications

Numerical modeling of two microwave sensors for biomedical applications

Modelling of the RF self-actuation of electrostatic RF-MEMS devices

Wafer-level package interconnect options

Noise figure measurement of receiving active microstrip antennas