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Douglas R. Houston

Researcher at University of Edinburgh

Publications -  50
Citations -  2158

Douglas R. Houston is an academic researcher from University of Edinburgh. The author has contributed to research in topics: Chitinase & Virtual screening. The author has an hindex of 23, co-authored 46 publications receiving 1873 citations. Previous affiliations of Douglas R. Houston include University of Dundee & McGill University.

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The cyclic dipeptide CI-4 [cyclo-(l-Arg-d-Pro)] inhibits family 18 chitinases by structural mimicry of a reaction intermediate.

TL;DR: The structure reveals that the cyclic dipeptide inhibits chitinases by structurally mimicking a reaction intermediate, and could, on the basis of its accessible chemistry, be a candidate for further optimization.
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Inhibition of the ERCC1-XPF structure-specific endonuclease to overcome cancer chemoresistance

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that two of these compounds display specificity in vitro for ERCC1-XPF over two other endonucleases, bind to ER CC1- XPF, inhibit Nucleotide Excision Repair in two independent assays and specifically sensitise Nucleosphate Excision repair-proficient human and mouse cells to cisplatin.
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Intrinsic lipid binding activity of ATG16L1 supports efficient membrane anchoring and autophagy

TL;DR: The findings indicate that ATG16L1 harbours an intrinsic ability to bind lipids that plays an essential role during LC3 lipidation and autophagosome maturation.
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Interactions of a Family 18 Chitinase with the Designed Inhibitor HM508 and Its Degradation Product, Chitobiono-δ-lactone

TL;DR: Analysis of the interaction between the family 18 chitinase ChiB from Serratia marcescens and the designed inhibitor N,N′-diacetylchitobionoxime-N-phenylcarbamate reveals that the active site preferentially binds the 4E conformation of the -1 sugar, which resembles the proposed transition state of the reaction.