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Frederick Cohen

Researcher at Genentech

Publications -  106
Citations -  7715

Frederick Cohen is an academic researcher from Genentech. The author has contributed to research in topics: Protein structure & Scrapie. The author has an hindex of 42, co-authored 104 publications receiving 7355 citations. Previous affiliations of Frederick Cohen include University of California, Irvine & National Institutes of Health.

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Structural studies of the scrapie prion protein by electron crystallography

TL;DR: In this paper, the structure of two infectious variants of the scrapie prion protein (PrP(Sc)) was characterized using electron crystallography. But the results were limited to 7 A resolution.
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Pathway complexity of prion protein assembly into amyloid.

TL;DR: To study the kinetic pathways of amyloid formation in vitro, unglycosylated recombinant PrP corresponding to the proteinase K-resistant core of PrPSc is used and it is found that it can adopt two non-native abnormal isoforms, a β-oligomer and anAmyloid fibril.
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Predicted alpha-helical regions of the prion protein when synthesized as peptides form amyloid.

TL;DR: The findings suggest the possibility that the conversion of the cellular isoform of PrP to the scrapie iso Form involves the transition of one or more putative PrP alpha-helices into beta-sheets and that prion diseases are disorders of protein conformation.
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Identification of the Cu2+ Binding Sites in the N-Terminal Domain of the Prion Protein by EPR and CD Spectroscopy

TL;DR: A model consistent with these data is proposed in which Cu(2+) is bound to the nitrogen of the histidine imidazole side chain and to two nitrogens from sequential glycine backbone amides.
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Elimination of prions by branched polyamines and implications for therapeutics

TL;DR: Branched polyamines, including polyamidoamide dendimers, polypropyleneimine, and polyethyleneimine are able to purge PrP(Sc), the protease-resistant isoform of the prion protein, from scrapie-infected neuroblastoma (ScN2a) cells in culture.