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James S. Gerber

Researcher at University of Minnesota

Publications -  83
Citations -  15651

James S. Gerber is an academic researcher from University of Minnesota. The author has contributed to research in topics: Agriculture & Food security. The author has an hindex of 33, co-authored 71 publications receiving 11851 citations. Previous affiliations of James S. Gerber include University of California, Santa Cruz & University of Illinois at Springfield.

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Solutions for a cultivated planet

TL;DR: It is shown that tremendous progress could be made by halting agricultural expansion, closing ‘yield gaps’ on underperforming lands, increasing cropping efficiency, shifting diets and reducing waste, which could double food production while greatly reducing the environmental impacts of agriculture.
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Closing yield gaps through nutrient and water management

TL;DR: A global-scale assessment of intensification prospects from closing ‘yield gaps’, the spatial patterns of agricultural management practices and yield limitation, and the management changes that may be necessary to achieve increased yields finds that global yield variability is heavily controlled by fertilizer use, irrigation and climate.
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Climate variation explains a third of global crop yield variability

TL;DR: This study uses detailed crop statistics time series for ~13,500 political units to examine how recent climate variability led to variations in maize, rice, wheat and soybean crop yields worldwide.
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Leverage points for improving global food security and the environment

TL;DR: It is found that a relatively small set of places and actions could provide enough new calories to meet the basic needs for more than 3 billion people, address many environmental impacts with global consequences, and focus food waste reduction on the commodities with the greatest impact on food security.
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Redefining agricultural yields: from tonnes to people nourished per hectare

TL;DR: In this article, the authors re-examine agricultural productivity and find that growing food exclusively for direct human consumption could increase available food calories by as much as 70% which could feed an additional 4 billion people (more than the projected 2.3 billion people arriving through population growth).