scispace - formally typeset
K

Kaj Hoernle

Researcher at Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences

Publications -  287
Citations -  12991

Kaj Hoernle is an academic researcher from Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences. The author has contributed to research in topics: Mantle (geology) & Basalt. The author has an hindex of 62, co-authored 264 publications receiving 11334 citations. Previous affiliations of Kaj Hoernle include University of California, Santa Cruz & University of Kiel.

Papers
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep roots of the Messinian salinity crisis

TL;DR: Using a thermomechanical model, it is shown that westward roll back of subducted Tethys oceanic lithosphere and associated asthenospheric upwelling provides a plausible mechanism for producing the shift in magma chemistry and the necessary uplift along the African and Iberian continental margins to close the Miocene marine gateways, thereby causing the Messinian salinity crisis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Post-Collisional Transition from Subduction- to Intraplate-type Magmatism in the Westernmost Mediterranean: Evidence for Continental-Edge Delamination of Subcontinental Lithosphere

TL;DR: In this article, a three-dimensional geodynamic model for the westernmost Mediterranean is presented in which subduction of oceanic lithosphere is inferred to have caused continental-edge delamination of subcontinental lithosphere associated with upwelling of plume-contaminated sub-lithospheric mantle and lithospheric uplift.
Journal ArticleDOI

Seismic and geochemical evidence for large-scale mantle upwelling beneath the eastern Atlantic and western and central Europe

TL;DR: In this article, a large, sheet-like region of upwelling in the upper mantle which extends from the eastern Atlantic Ocean to central Europe and the western Mediterranean is identified.
Journal ArticleDOI

Geochemistry of oceanic carbonatites compared with continental carbonatites: mantle recycling of oceanic crustal carbonate

TL;DR: In this paper, the major and trace element and Sr-Nd-Pb-O-C isotopic compositions are presented for carbonatites from the Cape Verde (Brava, Fogo, Sao Tiago, Maio and Sao Vicente) and Canary (Fuerteventura) Islands.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magmatic evolution of the Alboran region: The role of subduction in forming the western Mediterranean and causing the Messinian Salinity Crisis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used laser 40Ar/39Ar age and geochemical data from igneous rocks from southern Spain, the Alboran Sea and northern Morocco to reconstruct the magmatic evolution of the westernmost Mediterranean since the Eocene.