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Mary Chen

Researcher at Columbia University

Publications -  21
Citations -  4447

Mary Chen is an academic researcher from Columbia University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Sensory neuron & Synapse. The author has an hindex of 19, co-authored 21 publications receiving 4343 citations. Previous affiliations of Mary Chen include University of York & Howard Hughes Medical Institute.

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Synapse-Specific, Long-Term Facilitation of Aplysia Sensory to Motor Synapses: A Function for Local Protein Synthesis in Memory Storage

TL;DR: By perfusing serotonin onto the synapses made onto one motor neuron, it is found that a single axonal branch can undergo long-term branch-specific facilitation, which depends on CREB-mediated transcription and involves the growth of new synaptic connections exclusively at the treated branch.
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Aplysia CREB2 represses long-term facilitation: relief of repression converts transient facilitation into long-term functional and structural change.

TL;DR: Using the bZIP domain of ApC/EBP in a two-hybrid system, ApCREB2, a transcription factor constitutively expressed in sensory neurons that resembles human CREB2 and mouse ATF4, is cloned and has the properties of long-term facilitation.
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A Transient, Neuron-Wide Form of CREB-Mediated Long-Term Facilitation Can Be Stabilized at Specific Synapses by Local Protein Synthesis

TL;DR: The short-term process initiated by a single pulse of 5-HT serves not only to produce transient facilitation, but also to mark and stabilize any synapse of the neuron for long-term facilitation by means of a covalent mark and rapamycin-sensitive local protein synthesis.
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Morphological Basis of Long-Term Habituation and Sensitization in Aplysia

TL;DR: The morphological basis of the persistent synaptic plasticity that underlies long-term habituation and sensitization of the gill withdrawal reflex in Aplysia californica was explored by examining the fine structure of sensory neuron presynaptic terminals in control animals and in animals whose behavior had been modified by training.
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Tissue Plasminogen Activator Contributes to the Late Phase of LTP and to Synaptic Growth in the Hippocampal Mossy Fiber Pathway

TL;DR: It is found that inhibitors of tPA inhibit the late phase of long-term potentiation (L-LTP) induced by either forskolin or tetanic stimulation in the hippocampal mossy fiber and Schaffer collateral pathways.