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Masamichi Ohgushi

Researcher at Kumamoto University

Publications -  38
Citations -  2907

Masamichi Ohgushi is an academic researcher from Kumamoto University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Endothelium & Angina. The author has an hindex of 29, co-authored 38 publications receiving 2844 citations.

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Vitamin E administration improves impairment of endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with coronary spastic angina

TL;DR: It is indicated that vitamin E treatment improved endothelium-dependent vasodilation and decreased plasma TBARS levels in patients with CSA, and increased oxidative stress may contribute to endothelial dysfunction and anginal attacks in patientswith CSA.
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Impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation of rabbit aortas by cigarette smoke extract—role of free radicals and attenuation by captopril

TL;DR: The results indicate that free radicals in CSE induce the impairment of EDR, which may be partly due to suppression of NO production and is not due to non-specific cytotoxicity by CSE.
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Transferable lipids in oxidized low-density lipoprotein stimulate plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and inhibit tissue-type plasminogen activator release from endothelial cells.

TL;DR: To determine whether oxidized low- density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL), which accumulates in atherosclerotic arteries, modulates the endothelial fibrinolytic system, cultures of human umbilical vein endothelial cells were incubated with low-density lipoproteins or lipids.
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Cigarette smoke extract contracts isolated porcine coronary arteries by superoxide anion-mediated degradation of EDRF

TL;DR: CSE induced biphasic tension change, initial contraction, and subsequent relaxation during stable contraction to PGF2 alpha in isolated pig coronary arteries, mediated through the degradation of basally released endothelium-derived relaxing factor (nitric oxide) by superoxide anions derived from CSE.
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Deficiency in nitric oxide bioactivity in epicardial coronary arteries of cigarette smokers.

TL;DR: Nitric oxide bioactivity at rest and at acetylcholine-stimulated conditions in smokers was decreased, leading to the supersensitivity of the artery to the dilator effect of nitroglycerin as well as the constrictor effect of acetyl choline in smokers.