Muhamad Abu Bakar

TL;DR: Several studies suggest that simple infection-control procedures such as cleaning hands with an alcohol-based hand rub can help prevent HCAIs and save lives, reduce morbidity, and minimize health care costs.

TL;DR: There is a need to document current practices and successful initiatives in LMICs to improve future antimicrobial use, and initiatives to reduce inappropriate prescribing and dispensing of antimicrobials for URTIs as part of NAPs and other activities, are monitored.

TL;DR: It is suggested that using nanoparticulate drug-delivery systems may substantially contribute to the development of clinically viable techniques for BDNF delivery into the cochlea or posterior eye segment, which, ultimately, can lead to a long-term or permanent rescue of auditory and optic neurons from degeneration.

TL;DR: Different treatment modalities, their advantages and disadvantages, and new treatment options focusing on biofilms are discussed.

TL;DR: The use of stem cells in tissue engineering to address health risks frequently faced by combatants at war and the new research developments in these areas suggest that solutions are being developed to reduce critical consequences of wounds and exposures suffered in warfare.