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Oliver Welz

Researcher at Sandia National Laboratories

Publications -  47
Citations -  2609

Oliver Welz is an academic researcher from Sandia National Laboratories. The author has contributed to research in topics: Photoionization & Radical. The author has an hindex of 21, co-authored 43 publications receiving 2266 citations. Previous affiliations of Oliver Welz include Karlsruhe Institute of Technology & Bosch.

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Direct Kinetic Measurements of Criegee Intermediate (CH2OO) Formed by Reaction of CH2I with O2

TL;DR: Direct photoionization mass spectrometric detection of formaldehyde oxide (CH2OO) as a product of the reaction ofCH2I with O2 enabled direct laboratory determinations of CH2OO kinetics, suggesting a substantially greater role of carbonyl oxides in models of tropospheric sulfate and nitrate chemistry than previously assumed.
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Direct measurements of conformer-dependent reactivity of the Criegee intermediate CH3CHOO

TL;DR: The two distinct CH3CHOO conformers, syn- and anti-, both of which react readily with SO2 and with NO2, are probed, and it is demonstrated that anti-CH 3CHOO is substantially more reactive toward water and SO2 than is syn-CH3 CHOO.
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Rate Coefficients of C1 and C2 Criegee Intermediate Reactions with Formic and Acetic Acid Near the Collision Limit: Direct Kinetics Measurements and Atmospheric Implications

TL;DR: Implementing rate coefficients in global atmospheric models shows that reactions between CI and organic acids make a substantial contribution to removal of these acids in terrestrial equatorial areas and in other regions where high CI concentrations occur such as high northern latitudes, and implies that sources of acids in these areas are larger than previously recognized.
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Direct measurement of Criegee intermediate (CH2OO) reactions with acetone, acetaldehyde, and hexafluoroacetone

TL;DR: The reactions of the simplest Criegee intermediate, CH(2)OO (formaldehyde oxide), with three carbonyl species have been measured by laser photolysis/tunable synchrotron photoionization mass spectrometry and the rate coefficient is supported, supporting the use of hexafluoroacetone as aCriegee-intermediate scavenger.
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Direct observation and kinetics of a hydroperoxyalkyl radical (QOOH)

TL;DR: The study explores the influence of the hydrocarbon's unsaturation on the stability of QOOH, which has implications for both combustion and tropospheric oxidation chemistry, and reports direct detection of a long-postulated piece of the puzzle, a so-calledQOOH intermediate.