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Robert A. Balk

Researcher at Rush University Medical Center

Publications -  177
Citations -  31415

Robert A. Balk is an academic researcher from Rush University Medical Center. The author has contributed to research in topics: Sepsis & Septic shock. The author has an hindex of 48, co-authored 165 publications receiving 29583 citations. Previous affiliations of Robert A. Balk include Rush Medical College & University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center.

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Recombinant human interleukin 1 receptor antagonist in the treatment of patients with sepsis syndrome. Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phase III rhIL-1ra Sepsis Syndrome Study Group.

TL;DR: Primary and retrospective analyses of efficacy suggest that treatment with rhIL-1ra results in a dose-related increase in survival time among patients with sepsis who have organ dysfunction and/or a predicted risk of mortality of 24% or greater.
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Efficacy and Safety of Monoclonal Antibody to Human Tumor Necrosis Factor α in Patients With Sepsis Syndrome: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-blind, Multicenter Clinical Trial

TL;DR: There was no decrease in mortality between placebo and TNF-α MAb in all infused patients, and in septic shock patients who received T NF- α MAb, a significant reduction in mortality was present 3 days after infusion; however, although a trend toward reduced mortality continued at 28 days following treatment with TTFMAb, the difference in mortality among shock patients treated with placebo or TFB was not significant.
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Sepsis syndrome: a valid clinical entity. Methylprednisolone Severe Sepsis Study Group.

TL;DR: The sepsis syndrome represents a systemic response to infection and is defined as hypothermia or hyperthermia, tachycardia, tachypnea, clinical evidence of an infection site and with at least one end-organ demonstrating inadequate perfusion or dysfunction expressed as poor or altered cerebral function.